Head & Neck Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

This artery is normally pliable & non-tender

A

Temporal

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2
Q

Cracking sound or sensation:

A

Crepitus

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3
Q

Crepitus in jaw may be linked to…

A

Headaches

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4
Q

Ask the client to take a sip of water. We watch for:

A

Thyroid cartilage moves up & down symmetrically.

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5
Q

Which vertebrae should be visible when inspecting the cervical vertebrae?

A

C7

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6
Q

Normally, superficial lymph nodes are:

A

Not palpable or tender.

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7
Q

Abnormal nodes may be: (5)

A
Enlarged
Tender/Non tender
Irregular shape
Nonmobile
Firm, rubbery or nodular
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8
Q

Nodes enlarged due to infection are likely:

A

Tender & Warm

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9
Q

Nodes enlarged due to cancer are likely:

A

Non-tender & hard

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10
Q

Palpable nodes are described in terms of:

A
Location
Size
Consistency
Discreteness
Mobility
Tenderness
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11
Q

To palpate nodes we use:

A

3 Fingers, Pads in a circular motion

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12
Q

Examination Sequence!!

A
Preauricular
Postauricular
Occipital
Tonsilar
Submandibular
Submental
Superficial Cervical
Deep Cervical
Posterior Cervical
Supraclavicular
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13
Q

Anterior to the ear:

A

Preauricular

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14
Q

Behind the ear:

A

Postauricular

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15
Q

Base of Skull:

A

Occipital

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16
Q

Angle of lower jaw:

A

Tonsilar

17
Q

Midway along jaw:

A

Submandibular

18
Q

2cm back from tip of chin:

A

Submental

19
Q

Over the sternocleidomastoid:

A

Superficial Cervical

20
Q

Over/Within the sternocleidomastoid:

A

Deep Cervical

21
Q

In front of trapezius:

A

Posterior Cervical

22
Q

Above clavicle:

A

Supraclavicular

23
Q

Palpate this joint while the client opens and closes mouth:

A

Temporamandibular