head and neck emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

2 main arterial blood supplies for nose

A

internal carotil - through ethmoidal
external carotid through internal maxillery
and facial

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2
Q

little’s area is located in the

A

anterior inferior septum

most common site of epistaxis

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3
Q

what do you need to manage epistaxis

A

good light
suction
topical lidocaine
topical epinephrine

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4
Q

silver nitrate does not work in

A

active bleeding

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5
Q

patients with posterior packs require

A

admission and monitoring for hypoxia

give Abx prophylaxis

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6
Q

management of neck abscess

A

IV Abx

mOST require surgical drainage

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7
Q

defining sudden onset SNHL

A

3 CONTIguous Hz of at least 30 dB

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8
Q

features of SNHl

A

onset in less than 72 hours
emergency
normal middle ear
median age 40-54

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9
Q

etiology for SNHL

A

viral infections
vascular injury
autoimmune

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10
Q

if face partial weak

A

better chance of recovery

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11
Q

treatment of bell’s palsy

A

eye care!!
steroids
antivirals

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