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PAST QUESTIONS (ANATOMY) > Head And Neck Bd Charusea > Flashcards

Head And Neck Bd Charusea Flashcards

1
Q 
Which of the following structures does not pass through the foramen magnum
A. Accessory pharyngeal artery
B. Vertebral artery
C. Spinal accessory nerve
D. Vertical band of cruciate ligament
A

a . Accessory pharyngeal artery

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2
Q 
Which nerve does not pass through the jugular foramen
A. Vagus
B. Hypoglossal
C. Glossopharyngeal
D. Accessory
A

b. Hypoglossal

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3
Q 
Which is the thickets boundary of the orbit
A. Lateral
B. Medial.
C. Roof
D. Floor
A

a. Lateral

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4
Q 
Which bone is not a "bone within the bone" in the petrous temporal bone?
A. Malleus
B. Hyoid
C. Incus
D. Stapes
A

b. Hyoid

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5
Q 
Which of the parasympathetic ganglia does not have a secretomotor root?
A. Submandibular
B. Pterygopalatine
C. Otic
D. Ciliary
A

d. Ciliary

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6
Q

Nasolacrimal duct opens Into?

a. Anterior part of the inferior meatus
b. Vestibule of nose
c. Middle meatus
d. Superior meatus

A

Anterior part of Inferior nasal meatus

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7
Q

Dangerous area of the face is named because of connection of cavernous sinus with facial vein through which vein?

a. Maxillary vein
b. Anterior ethmoidal vein
c. Posterior ethmoidal vein
d. Deep facial vein

A

Deep facial vein

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8
Q

Which muscle separates the lacrimal gland into orbital and palpebral parts?

a. superior oblique
b. superior rectus
c. inferior oblique
d. levator palpebrae superioris

A

Levator palpebrae superioris

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9
Q 
Supraorbital artery is a branch of?
A. Maxillary
B. External carotid
C. Opthalmic
D. Internal carotid
A

c. Opthalmic

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10
Q 
Which of the following nerves ascends along with occipital artery in the scalp
A. Greater occipital
B. Lesser occipital
C. Third occipital
D. Suboccipital
A

A- Greater occipital

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11
Q

Nerve carrying postganglionic parasympathetic fibers of the parotid gland is ?

a. Facial
b. Auriculotemporal
c. Inferior Alveolar
d. Buccal

A

b. Auriculotemporal nerve

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12
Q

Somata of postganglionic secretomotor fibers to parotid gland lie in?

a. Ciliary ganglion
b. Pterygopalatine ganglion
c. Otic ganglion
d. submandibular ganglion

A

c. Otic ganglion

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13
Q 
One of the following structures is not related to the cavernous sinus
A. Trochlear nerve
B. Oculomotor nerve
C. Optic nerve
D. Opthalmic nerve
A

Optic nerve

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14
Q 
Assign T/F about cavernous sinus
A. Oculomotor nerve in medial wall
B. Trochlear nerve on medial wall
C. Optic tract inferiorly
D. Drains into transverse sinus
A

F
F
F
T

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15
Q

. What is the correct position of VI nerve in relation
to internal carotid artery in cavernous sinus?
a. Medial

b. Lateral
c. Inferolateral
d. Posterior

A

C. Inferolateral

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16
Q 
. If III, IV, VI and ophthalmic nerves are paralysed,
the infection is localised to:
a. Brainstem
b. Base of skull
c. Cavernous sinus
d. Apex of orbit
A

c. Cavernous sinus

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17
Q 
Which is not a part of the internal carotid artery
A. Cervical
B. Petrous
C. Cerebral
D. Opthalmic
A

Opthalmic

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18
Q

Rupture of anterior branch of middle meningeal artery causes extradural haemorrhage

True or false

A

True

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19
Q

Which petrosal nerve carries preganglionic fibers to the otic ganglion

A

Lesser petrosal nerve

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20
Q

Arachnoid villi drains to what sinus?

A

Superior sagittal sinus

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21
Q

Infection in dangerous area of face usually leads to:

a. Superior Sagittal sinus thrombosis
b. Transverse sinus thrombosis
c. cavernous sinus thrombosis
d. Brain abscess

A

c. cavernous sinus thrombosis

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22
Q 
Which of the following arteries passes between the
roots of the auriculotemporal nerve?
a. Maxillary
b. Middle meningeal
c. Superficial temporal
d. Accessory meningeal
A

b. Middle meningeal

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23
Q

. Vein formed by union of posterior division of
retromandibular and posterior auricular vein is:
a. Internal jugular

b. External jugular
c. Common facial
d. Anterior jugular

A

b. External jugular

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24
Q

All of the following are peripheral parasympathetic
ganglia, except:
a. Otic

b. Ciliary
c. Pterygopalatine
d. Geniculate

A

d. Geniculate

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25
Q

Which artery is not inside the parotid gland?

a. External carotid
b. Internal carotid
c. Superficial temporal
d. Maxillary

A

b. Internal carotid

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26
Q

. Which one of the following nerves is not related to
parotid gland?
a. Temporal branch of facial
b. Zygomatic branch of facial
c. Buccal branch of facial
d. Posterior superior alveolar branch of maxillary

A

d. Posterior superior alveolar branch of maxillary

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27
Q

Pes anserinus is the arrangement in which of the
following nerves?
a. Vagus

b. Trigeminal
c. Facial
d. Glossopharyngeal

A

c. Facial

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28
Q

. Action of lateral pterygoid muscle is:

a. Elevation and retraction of mandible
b. Depression and retraction of mandible
c. Elevation and protrusion of mandible
d. Depression and protrusion of mandible

A

d. Depression and protrusion of mandible

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29
Q

. Which of the following muscles is used for opening
the mouth?
a. Medial pterygoid

b. Temporalis
c. Lateral pterygoid
d. Masseter

A

c. Lateral pterygoid

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30
Q

Which of the following ligaments is not a ligament
of temporomandibular joint?
a. Pterygomandibular

b. Sphenomandibular
c. Lateral ligament
d. Stylomandibular

A

a. Pterygomandibular

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31
Q

Which one is not a branch of maxillary artery?
a. Anterior tympanic

b. Anterior ethmoidal
c. Middle meningeal
d. Inferior alveolar

A

b. Anterior ethmoidal

32
Q

Which of the following is not a muscle of mastication?
a. Medial pterygoid

b. Masseter
c. Temporalis
d. Orbicularis oris

A

d. Orbicularis oris

33
Q

Dislocated mandible can be reversed by:
a. Depressing the jaw posteriorly and elevating the
chin

b. Depressing the jaw and depressing the chin
c. Elevating the jaw and elevating the chin

d. Depressing the chin and elevating the jaw
posteriorly

A

a. Depressing the jaw posteriorly and elevating the

chin

34
Q

. Nervus spinosus is a branch of:
a. Maxillary nerve

b. Mandibular nerve
c. Ophthalmic nerve
d. 2nd cervical nerve

A

b. Mandibular nerve

35
Q

Lingual nerve is the branch of:
a. Facial nerve

b. Glossopharyngeal nerve
c. Mandibular nerve
d. Hypoglossal nerve

A

c. Mandibular nerve

36
Q

Lingual nerve can be pressed against a bone inside
the mouth near the roots of the:
a. Third upper molar tooth

b. Second upper molar tooth
c. Third lower molar tooth
d. First lower molar tooth

A

c. Third lower molar tooth

37
Q

Nerve piercing sphenomandibular ligament is:
a. Nerve to mylohyoid

b. Inferior alveolar
c. Buccal
d. Lingual

A

a. Nerve to mylohyoid

38
Q

. One of the following statements about chorda
tympani nerve is not true:
a. Branch of facial nerve

b. Joins lingual nerve in infratemporal fossa
c. Carries postganglionic parasympathetic fibres
d. Carries taste fibres from most of the anterior two thirds of tongue

A

c. Carries postganglionic parasympathetic fibres

39
Q

Nerve carrying preganglionic parasympathetic
fibres to submandibular ganglion:
a. Greater petrosal

b. Lesser petrosal
c. Deep petrosal
d. Chorda tympani

A

d. Chorda tympani

40
Q

Which of the following nerves lies posteroinferior
to angle of mandible?
a. Zygomatic branch of facial

b. Buccal branch of facial
c. Marginal mandibular branch of facial
d. Cervical branch of facial

A

c. Marginal mandibular branch of facial

41
Q

Submandibular lymph nodes drain all of the
following areas, except:
a. Lateral side of tongue

b. External nose, upper lip
c. Lateral halves of eyelids
d. Medial halves of eyelids

A

c. Lateral halves of eyelids

42
Q

Which muscle divides the submandibular gland
into a superficial and deep parts?
a. Hyoglossus

b. Mylohyoid
c. Geniohyoid
d. Anterior belly of digastric

A

c. Geniohyoid

43
Q

. Arachnoid villi drain into which of the following
sinuses?
a. Transverse

b. Straight
c. Superior sagittal
d. Sigmoid

A

c. Superior sagittal

44
Q

Which of the petrosal nerves carries preganglionic
fibres to the otic ganglion?
a. Greater

b. Deep
c. Lesser
d. ExternaL

A

c. Lesser

45
Q

Rupture of which commonly injured artery causes
extradural haemorrhage is:
a. Trunk of middle meningeal artery
b. Anterior branch of middle meningeal artery
c. Posterior branch of middle meningeal artery
d. None of the above

A

c. Posterior branch of middle meningeal artery

46
Q

. Which nucleus is related to ciliary ganglion?

a. Superior salivatory
b. Lacrimatory
c. Inferior salivatory
d. Edinger-Westphal

A

d. Edinger-Westphal

47
Q 
Ophthalmic artery is a branch of which of the
following arteries?
a. Internal carotid
b. External carotid
c. Maxillary
d. Vertebral
A

a. Internal carotid

48
Q

Supraorbital artery is a branch of:

a. Maxillary
b. External carotid
c. Ophthalmic
d. Internal carotid

A

c. Ophthalmic

49
Q

Which of the following is true about ocular muscles?

a. Medial rectus is supplied by III nerve
b. Superior oblique turns the centre of cornea
upwards and laterally
c. Inferior oblique arises from medial wall of the
orbit
d. Lateral rectus is supplied by IV nerve

A

a. Medial rectus is supplied by III nerve

50
Q 
Which nerve does not transverse the middle part
of superior orbital fissure?
a. Two divisions of III nerve
b. Frontal nerve
c. VI nerve
d. Nasociliary nerve
A

b. Frontal nerve

51
Q

Which of the following arteries is an end-artery?

a. Lacrimal artery
b. Zygomaticotemporal artery
c. Central artery of retina
d. Anterior ethmoidal artery

A

c. Central artery of retina

52
Q 
The communication between vestibule and oral
cavity proper lies:
a. Behind 1st molar tooth
b. Behind 2nd molar tooth
c. Behind 3rd molar tooth
A

c. Behind 3rd molar tooth

53
Q

The joint between tooth and gum is:

a. Syndesmosis
b. Gomphosis
c. Sutures
d. Primary cartilaginous joint

A

b. Gomphosis

54
Q

The first permanent tooth to erupt is:

a. First molar
b. First premolar
c. Second molar
d. Canine

A

a. First molar

55
Q 
Most of the muscles of soft palate are supplied by
vagoaccessory complex, except:
a. Levator veli palatini
b. Tensor veli palatini
c. Palatoglossus
d. Musculus uvulae
A

b. Tensor veli palatini

56
Q 
Which one of the following is not a component of
Waldeyer’s ring?
a. Tubal tonsil
b. Pharyngeal tonsil
c. Palatine tonsil
d. Submental lymph nodes
A

d. Submental lymph nodes

57
Q 
Which of the following structures does not form
bed of the tonsil?
a. Superior constrictor
b. Pharyngobasilar fascia
c. Buccinator muscle
d. Buccopharyngeal fascia
A

c. Buccinator muscle

58
Q 
Which one of the following muscles of pharynx is
not supplied by vagoaccessory complex?
a. Superior constrictor
b. Stylopharyngeus
c. Palatopharyngeus
d. Salpingopharyngeus
A

b. Stylopharyngeus

59
Q 
Which walls of cartilaginous part of auditory tube
are formed by fibrous membrane?
a. Lateral wall and floor
b. Medial wall and floor
c. Superior wall and medial wall
d. Superior wall and floor
A

a. Lateral wall and floor

60
Q 
Paralysis of unilateral soft palate results in following
effects, except:
a. Depressed palatal arch
b. Uvula deviated to paralysed side
c. Nasal twang of voice
d. Nasal regurgitation of liquids
A

b. Uvula deviated to paralysed side

61
Q 
Tonsillitis pain is referred to pain in ear as both are
supplied by:
a. Auricular branch of vagus
b. Glossopharyngeal nerve
c. Sympathetic fibres
d. Cranial root of XI nerve
A

b. Glossopharyngeal nerve

62
Q

Which of the following is the artery of epistaxis?

a. Anterior ethmoidal
b. Greater palatine
c. Sphenopalatine
d. Superior labial

A

c. Sphenopalatine

63
Q 
Which one of the following air sinuses does not
drain in the middle meatus of nose?
a. Anterior ethmoidal
b. Middle ethmoidal
c. Posterior ethmoidal
d. Maxillary
A

c. Posterior ethmoidal

64
Q

Which of the following air sinuses is first to develop?

a. Maxillary
b. Ethmoidal
c. Frontal
d. Sphenoidal

A

a. Maxillary

65
Q

Nerve to pterygoid canal is formed by which nerves?

a. Greater petrosal and deep petrosal
b. Lesser petrosal and deep petrosal
c. Greater petrosal and external petrosal
d. Lesser petrosal and external petrosal

A

a. Greater petrosal and deep petrosal

66
Q

Which air sinus is most commonly infected?

a. Ethmoidal
b. Frontal
c. Maxillary
d. Sphenoidal

A

c. Maxillary

67
Q 
What is the length of auditory tube in adult person
in mm?
a. 36
b. 3.6
c. 46
d. 48
A

a. 36

68
Q 
Epithelium of tongue develops from all the
following arches, except:
a. 1st arch 
b. 2nd arch
c. 3rd arch 
d. 4th arch
A

b. 2nd arch

69
Q 
Muscles of tongue are mostly supplied by XII nerve,
except:
a. Genioglossus
b. Palatoglossus
c. Hyoglossus
d. Styloglossus
A

b. Palatoglossus

70
Q

Lymph from tongue drains into all the following
lymph nodes, except:
a. Submandibular

b. Submental
c. Deep cervical
d. Preauricular

A

d. Preauricular

71
Q

Taste from the tongue is carried by all nerves, except:
a. VII

b. IX
c. X
d. XI

A

d. XI

72
Q

Sensory fibres from tongue is carried by all nerves,
except:
a. V

b. VIII
c. IX
d. X

A

b. VIII

73
Q

. Which of the following muscles does not develop
from mesoderm?
a. Muscles of heart

b. Muscles of iris
c. Deltoid
d. Superior rectus

A

b. Muscles of iris

74
Q

. Which of the following nerves supplies the cornea?
a. Supraorbital

b. Nasociliary
c. Lacrimal
d. Infraorbital

A

b. Nasociliary

75
Q 
Parasympathetic fibres supply all the following
muscles, except:
a. Constrictor pupillae
b. Dilator pupillae
c. Radial fibres of ciliaris muscle
d. Circular fibres of ciliaris muscle
A

b. Dilator pupillae

76
Q 
Retina consists which of the following number of
layers?
a. Eight
b. Ten
c. Nine
d. Eleven
A

b. Ten

77
Q

One of the following symptoms is not seen in
Horner’s syndrome:
a. Partial ptosis

b. Miosis
c. Anhydrosis
d. Exophthalmos

A

d. Exophthalmos

PAST QUESTIONS (ANATOMY) (5 decks)

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