Head And Neck and Urology Flashcards
Children with MEN2A are advised to undergo thyroidectomy before age __ while those with MEN2B are advised to undergo thyroidectomy before age __
MEN 2A - before age 5
MEN 2B - before age 1
If with unremarkable calcitonin levels and UTZ, central node dissection is not indicated
Most common location of a supernumerary parathyroid gland
Thymus
Most common location of ectopic parathyroids
Paraesophageal
Most common branchial cleft fistula originates from:
Second branchial cleft
Components of the Elbow Dislocation Terrible Triad
Elbow dislocation
Radial fracture
Coronoid fracture
Small finger resting in abduction compared to other fingers indicative of ulnar nerve injury is called _______
Wartenburg sign
Most common primary malignant tumor of the hand
SCC
All hand infections except ____ require surgical management
Cellulitis
Most common location of enchondromas
Proximal phalanges
Most sensitive and specific test to confirm presence of bladder outlet obstruction
Pressure-flow urodynamics
1 risk factor for renal cell CA
Smoking
Large mahogany colored, well demarcated renal neoplasm with a central area of necrosis or stellate scare. Has a BENIGN course
Oncocytoma
Syndrome of RCC + hepatic cell dysfunction
Stauffer’s syndrome
Lesion at the angular gyrus would cause this syndrome:
Gerstmann’s syndrome
- Right and left dissociation
- agraphia
- acalculia
- finger agnosia
First sign if diabetic retinopathy on fundoscopy
Microaneurysms
