Head And Neck Flashcards

1
Q

What is in Llama Lullaby?

A

Ketamine
Xylazine
Butorphanol

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2
Q

How to medically manage tooth root abcess

A

Antibiotics 4-6 weeks (ceftiofur, florfenicol, penicillin, isoniazid)
Anti-inflammatory EMS 1-2 weeks (meloxicam, banamine)

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3
Q

Surgical treatment for mandibular tooth root abcess

A

Ventrolateral buccal approach
* Retruopulsion of tooth not recommended for mandibular cheek teeth
* oral extraction only recommended for extremely loose teeth

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4
Q

DFDX for small growth on third eyelid of Hereford

A

Squamous cell carcinoma
Dermatoma

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5
Q

Diagnostics for mass on third eyelid

A

Ocular exam - fluoroscein stain +/- full fundic exam
MRI - my right index finger to feel for bony involvement

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6
Q

Treatment options for mass on third eyelid

A

Cryosurgery
Third eyelid removal
Enucleation

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7
Q

Third eyelid removal blocks

A

Auriculopalpebral block
Topical anesthetic - cornea and third eyelid
Lidocaine injection directly in third eyelid

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8
Q

Post-op care for third eyelid removal

A

Usually none needed

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9
Q

Besides third eyelid, what are three common sites for squamous cell carcinoma

A

Limbus, lower lid, conjunctiva

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10
Q

When to do an enucleation

A

Severe ocular damage
Injury, infection, neoplasia

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11
Q

Enucleation blocks

A

Four point block
Ring block (lid infusion)
Palpebral nerve

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