Head And Neck Flashcards

0
Q

Optic Canal

A

CN II, Ophthalmic Artery

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1
Q

Foramina in cribriform plate of ethmoid

A

CN I

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2
Q

Superior Orbital Fissure

A

CN III, IV, VI, Ophthalmic nerve (V) and vein

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3
Q

Foramen rotundum

A

Maxillary Nerve (V)

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4
Q

Foramen Ovale

A

Mandibular Nerve (V)

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5
Q

Jugular Foramen

A

CN IX, X, XI

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6
Q

Hypoglossal canal

A

CN XII

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7
Q

Internal Avoustic Meatus

A

CN VII, VIII

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8
Q

Foramen Magnum

A

Medulla and meninges, CN XI spinal roots

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9
Q

Lesion to CN I

A

Anosmia

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10
Q

Lesion to CN II

A

Blindness, loss of direct pupillary reflex

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11
Q

Deafness, loss of balance, absence of vestibulocochlear reflexes

A

CN VIII

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12
Q

Diplopia, PTOSIS, dilated pupil, fixed l

A

CN III

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13
Q

Diplopia - extorsion of the eye, weakness of downward gaze

A

CN IV

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14
Q

Diplopia - medial deviation,abductor paralysis(?)

A

CN VI

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15
Q

Facial hemianesthesia, paralysis of muscles of mastication, deviation of jaw to weak side, loss of general sensation of tongue - anterior 2/3

A

CN V

16
Q

Bell’s palsy,facial paralysis, loss of corneal/ blink reflex,hyperacusis,dry mouth,loss of lacrimation, loss of TASTE - anterior 2/3 pf tongue

A

CN VII

17
Q

Dysphagia, lossof taste and common sensation of tongue posteriorly, loss of gag reflex, hemianesthesia of pharynx and larynx

A

CN X

18
Q

Weakness in turning head toward opposite side and shrugging shoulder

A

CN XI

19
Q

Hemiparalysis of tongue, deviation towards the weak side

A

CN XII

20
Q

Mastication

A

CN V

21
Q

CN for facial expression

A

CN VII facial nerve

22
Q

CN for degluttition

A

CN IX Glossopharyngeal

23
Q

CN for phonation

A

CN X Vagus

24
Q

Innervation of the eye

A

CN III except Superior rectus CN IV and Lateral Rectus CN VI

25
Q

Structures that may be affected in cavernous sinus thrombosis

A

CN III, IV, VI, ophthalmic and maxillary divisions of CN V, Internal carotid artery

26
Q

Nerve supply of muscles of tongue

A

CN XII except palatoglossus (CN X)

27
Q

Mucous membrane of tongue

A

Anterior 2/3 by CN V, Posterior 1/3 by CN IX

28
Q

Tste buds of tongue

A

Anterior 2/3 by CN VII, Posterior 1/3 by CN IX