Head And Neck Flashcards

0
Q

Optic Canal

A

CN II, Ophthalmic Artery

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1
Q

Foramina in cribriform plate of ethmoid

A

CN I

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2
Q

Superior Orbital Fissure

A

CN III, IV, VI, Ophthalmic nerve (V) and vein

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3
Q

Foramen rotundum

A

Maxillary Nerve (V)

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4
Q

Foramen Ovale

A

Mandibular Nerve (V)

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5
Q

Jugular Foramen

A

CN IX, X, XI

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6
Q

Hypoglossal canal

A

CN XII

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7
Q

Internal Avoustic Meatus

A

CN VII, VIII

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8
Q

Foramen Magnum

A

Medulla and meninges, CN XI spinal roots

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9
Q

Lesion to CN I

A

Anosmia

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10
Q

Lesion to CN II

A

Blindness, loss of direct pupillary reflex

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11
Q

Deafness, loss of balance, absence of vestibulocochlear reflexes

A

CN VIII

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12
Q

Diplopia, PTOSIS, dilated pupil, fixed l

A

CN III

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13
Q

Diplopia - extorsion of the eye, weakness of downward gaze

A

CN IV

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14
Q

Diplopia - medial deviation,abductor paralysis(?)

A

CN VI

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15
Q

Facial hemianesthesia, paralysis of muscles of mastication, deviation of jaw to weak side, loss of general sensation of tongue - anterior 2/3

16
Q

Bell’s palsy,facial paralysis, loss of corneal/ blink reflex,hyperacusis,dry mouth,loss of lacrimation, loss of TASTE - anterior 2/3 pf tongue

17
Q

Dysphagia, lossof taste and common sensation of tongue posteriorly, loss of gag reflex, hemianesthesia of pharynx and larynx

18
Q

Weakness in turning head toward opposite side and shrugging shoulder

19
Q

Hemiparalysis of tongue, deviation towards the weak side

20
Q

Mastication

21
Q

CN for facial expression

A

CN VII facial nerve

22
Q

CN for degluttition

A

CN IX Glossopharyngeal

23
Q

CN for phonation

A

CN X Vagus

24
Innervation of the eye
CN III except Superior rectus CN IV and Lateral Rectus CN VI
25
Structures that may be affected in cavernous sinus thrombosis
CN III, IV, VI, ophthalmic and maxillary divisions of CN V, Internal carotid artery
26
Nerve supply of muscles of tongue
CN XII except palatoglossus (CN X)
27
Mucous membrane of tongue
Anterior 2/3 by CN V, Posterior 1/3 by CN IX
28
Tste buds of tongue
Anterior 2/3 by CN VII, Posterior 1/3 by CN IX