HD 201 E2 Samplex 2016 Flashcards
Hegar’s sign is appreciated at?
A. 0-6 AOG
B. 6-8 AOG
C. 12-16 AOG
D. 16 AOG
B
Hegar’s sign is appreciated at?
A. 0-6 AOG
B. 6-8 AOG
C. 12-16 AOG
D. 16 AOG
B
Mrs. Esguerra is a primigravid 8 weeks AOG. What is not included in the initial prenatal visit?
A. Determine maternal health status
B. Estimate AOG
C. Plan mode of delivery
D. Schedule following prenatal visits to continue obstetric care
C
What is Chadwick’s sign?
A. Purpling or bluish red color of vagina
B. Softening of the isthmus
C. Cervical softening
D. Discoloration of abdominal striae
A
Mrs. Rivera’s LNMP is November 30, 2011. What is her EDC?
A. Sept 6, 2012
B. Sept 7, 2012
C. August 23, 1012
D. August 20, 2012
A
AOG - LNMP Dec 8, 2011
A. 8 weeks 4/7
B. 8 weeks 5/7
C. 8 weeks 6/7
D. 8 weeks 3/7
C
What is not characteristic of fetal alcohol syndrome?
A. Growth restriction
B. Facial abnormalities
C. Digital anomalies
D. CNS problems
C
Which of the ff puts a woman at a higher risk of pregnancy?
A. 30 years of age during delivery
B. History of 1st trimester abortion
C. Prior preterm delivery
D. Previous vaginal delivery
C
Which medical condition predisposes a woman to high risk pregnancy?
A. Childhool asthma
B. Seizures during childhool
C. Preterm delivery in previous pregnancy
D. UTI in previous pregnancy
C
Mrs Reyes has a BMI of 27. How much weight is she allowed to gain?
A. 12.5-18 kg
B. 11.5-16 kg
C. 7-11.5 kg
D. 7 kg
C
What should be given to pregnant women to prevent neural tube defect?
A. Zinc
B. Iron
C. Fluoride
D. Folic acid
D
What is the absolute contraindication of exercise in pregnancy?
A. Extreme morbid obesity
B. Chronic bronchitis
C. Incompetent cervix
D. Extremely underweight
C
The following can increase equity, access, and quality of maternal health system
A. Increase subsidy to community health center
B. Increase coverage by PHIC
C. Increase funding for prevention and health promotion
D. All of the above
D
Equity of health care is in conflict with this concept
A. Quality
B. Efficiency
C. Accessibility
D. AOTA
B
Capital investment for maternal and child care development should come from
A. Private sources
B. Government funds
C. Banks
D. AOTA
D
True of maternal mortality in the Philippines
A. Can be controlled by using new technology
B. Still one of the top 10 causes of mortality
C. Controlled by government reforms
D. AOTA
B
Which of the following measures have been undertaken to minimize maternal mortality rate?
A. Reform in health services
B. Reform in the financial services
C. Reform in the hospital services
D. AOTA
D
Equity in maternal health services are based on the assumption that
A. Optimum sexual and reproductive health is a right of every woman
B. Equal priority to rich and poor
C. The services must be provided to people who can afford
D. AOTA
A
What are braxton-hicks contractions?
A. Irregular, painless, rhythmic contractions that occur in the first trimester
B. False labor
C. Regular, painful contractions w/ cervical dilation
D. True labor
B
Beading of cervical mucus is caused by
A. Amniotic fluid leakage
B. Estrogen
C. Progesterone
D. HCG
C
Softening and cyanosis of the cervix is due to
A. Increased vascularityy and edema of the cervix
B. Involution of cervical glands
C. Progressive increase in frequency and intensity of uterine contractions
D. Increase in pressure exerted by products of conception
A
Overstimulation of FSH
A. Hyperreactio luteoma
B. Edometrioma
C. Polycystic ovary
D. NOTA
A
Pitting edema of the ankle and legs is caused by
A. Partial occlusion of the vena cava
B. Decrease venous pressure at the level below uterus
C. Increase in interstitial colloid osmotic pressure
D. Fat accumulation as maternal reserves
A
Normal pregnancy is characterized by
A. Mild fasting hyperglycemia
B. Postprandial hypoglycemia
C. Hyperinsulinimea
D. AOTA
D
Which of the ff increase glucose?
A. Peripheral insulin resistance
B. Increased glucagon
C. Decreased placental lactogen
D. Decreased fatty acid
A
Accelerated starvation is characterized by
A. Decrease free fatty acid
B. Increase plasma triglyceride
C. Lower plasma cholesterol levels
D. Shift from lipid to glucose
B
True of fat metabolism
A. Fat deposition occurs peripherally
B. Fat deposition is made available for placental transfer during 2nd trimester
C. Fat storage primarily occurs midpregnancy
D. There is an increase in lipoprotein lipase
C
What is the amount of blood loss in CS?
A. 500mL
B. 1000mL
C. 1500mL
D. 2000mL
B
Increase in pregnancy?
A. Total pulmonary resistance
B. Residual volume
C. Lung compliance
D. Air conductance
D
AOG 24, inc labor breathing, what do you do?
A. Complete bed rest
B. Perform 2D-echo
C. Perform xray
D. Reassure that it is normal/physiologic
D
Effect of maternal hyperventilation during pregnancy
A. Reduced maternal PCO2
B. Impedes CO2 transfer from fetus to mother
C. Prevents O2 release to fetus
D. Increase HCO3 levels
A
Which of the ff ieads to decrease in maternal arteriovenous oxygen difference?
A. Increase cardiac output
B. Decrease tidal volume
C. Increase pulmonary resistance
D. Decrease hemoglobin mass
A
Which may be a normal finding in pregnancy?
A. Pyuria
B. Hematuria
C. Glucosuria
D. Proteinuria
C
True about renal adaptation in pregnancy except
A. Increased renal excretion leads to more concentrated urine
B. RPF>GFR but decreases in late pregnancy
C. Creatinine clearance is greater than the normal state
D. NOTA
A
Decrease in T helper 1 cells results to the following except
A. Preeclampsia
B. Decrease in TNF B
C. Continuation of pregnancy
D. Remission from autoimmune disease
A
Which of the ff is depressed during pregnancy?
A. Interleukin 13
B. Interleukin 6
C. Interleukin 4
D. Interleukin 2
D
All are elevated in cervical mucus during pregnancy except
A. Interleukin B
B. Interleukin 13
C. Immunoglobulin A
D. Immunoglobulin G
B
This antigen is expressed only in humans
A. HLA-C
B. HLA-E
C. HLA-G
D. AOTA
C
Increase risk of gallbladder stones
A. Decreased residual volume
B. Increased contractability
C. Increased cholesterol and bile saturation
D. Increased cck-mediated contraction
C
Which of the ff increase during pregnancy?
A. Alanine transferase
B. Bilirubin
C. Alkaline phosphatase
D. Serum albumin
C
Conversion of 25-hydroxy D3 to 1,25dihydroxy Vitamin D3 is oppressed by
A. Calcitonin
B. Low calcium
C. PTH
D. NOTA
A
Mrs. Esguerra is a primigravid 8 weeks AOG. What is not included in the initial prenatal visit?
A. Determine maternal health status
B. Estimate AOG
C. Plan mode of delivery
D. Schedule following prenatal visits to continue obstetric care
C
What is Chadwick’s sign?
A. Purpling or bluish red color of vagina
B. Softening of the isthmus
C. Cervical softening
D. Discoloration of abdominal striae
A
Mrs. Rivera’s LNMP is November 30, 2011. What is her EDC?
A. Sept 6, 2012
B. Sept 7, 2012
C. August 23, 1012
D. August 20, 2012
A
AOG - LNMP Dec 8, 2011
A. 8 weeks 4/7
B. 8 weeks 5/7
C. 8 weeks 6/7
D. 8 weeks 3/7
C
What is not characteristic of fetal alcohol syndrome?
A. Growth restriction
B. Facial abnormalities
C. Digital anomalies
D. CNS problems
C
Which of the ff puts a woman at a higher risk of pregnancy?
A. 30 years of age during delivery
B. History of 1st trimester abortion
C. Prior preterm delivery
D. Previous vaginal delivery
C
Which medical condition predisposes a woman to high risk pregnancy?
A. Childhool asthma
B. Seizures during childhool
C. Preterm delivery in previous pregnancy
D. UTI in previous pregnancy
C
Mrs Reyes has a BMI of 27. How much weight is she allowed to gain?
A. 12.5-18 kg
B. 11.5-16 kg
C. 7-11.5 kg
D. 7 kg
C
What should be given to pregnant women to prevent neural tube defect?
A. Zinc
B. Iron
C. Fluoride
D. Folic acid
D
What is the absolute contraindication of exercise in pregnancy?
A. Extreme morbid obesity
B. Chronic bronchitis
C. Incompetent cervix
D. Extremely underweight
C
The following can increase equity, access, and quality of maternal health system
A. Increase subsidy to community health center
B. Increase coverage by PHIC
C. Increase funding for prevention and health promotion
D. All of the above
D
Equity of health care is in conflict with this concept
A. Quality
B. Efficiency
C. Accessibility
D. AOTA
B
Capital investment for maternal and child care development should come from
A. Private sources
B. Government funds
C. Banks
D. AOTA
D
True of maternal mortality in the Philippines
A. Can be controlled by using new technology
B. Still one of the top 10 causes of mortality
C. Controlled by government reforms
D. AOTA
B
Which of the following measures have been undertaken to minimize maternal mortality rate?
A. Reform in health services
B. Reform in the financial services
C. Reform in the hospital services
D. AOTA
D
Equity in maternal health services are based on the assumption that
A. Optimum sexual and reproductive health is a right of every woman
B. Equal priority to rich and poor
C. The services must be provided to people who can afford
D. AOTA
A
What are braxton-hicks contractions?
A. Irregular, painless, rhythmic contractions that occur in the first trimester
B. False labor
C. Regular, painful contractions w/ cervical dilation
D. True labor
B
Beading of cervical mucus is caused by
A. Amniotic fluid leakage
B. Estrogen
C. Progesterone
D. HCG
C
Softening and cyanosis of the cervix is due to
A. Increased vascularityy and edema of the cervix
B. Involution of cervical glands
C. Progressive increase in frequency and intensity of uterine contractions
D. Increase in pressure exerted by products of conception
A
Overstimulation of FSH
A. Hyperreactio luteoma
B. Edometrioma
C. Polycystic ovary
D. NOTA
A
Pitting edema of the ankle and legs is caused by
A. Partial occlusion of the vena cava
B. Decrease venous pressure at the level below uterus
C. Increase in interstitial colloid osmotic pressure
D. Fat accumulation as maternal reserves
A
Normal pregnancy is characterized by
A. Mild fasting hyperglycemia
B. Postprandial hypoglycemia
C. Hyperinsulinimea
D. AOTA
D
Which of the ff increase glucose?
A. Peripheral insulin resistance
B. Increased glucagon
C. Decreased placental lactogen
D. Decreased fatty acid
A
Accelerated starvation is characterized by
A. Decrease free fatty acid
B. Increase plasma triglyceride
C. Lower plasma cholesterol levels
D. Shift from lipid to glucose
B
True of fat metabolism
A. Fat deposition occurs peripherally
B. Fat deposition is made available for placental transfer during 2nd trimester
C. Fat storage primarily occurs midpregnancy
D. There is an increase in lipoprotein lipase
C
What is the amount of blood loss in CS?
A. 500mL
B. 1000mL
C. 1500mL
D. 2000mL
B
Increase in pregnancy?
A. Total pulmonary resistance
B. Residual volume
C. Lung compliance
D. Air conductance
D
AOG 24, inc labor breathing, what do you do?
A. Complete bed rest
B. Perform 2D-echo
C. Perform xray
D. Reassure that it is normal/physiologic
D
Effect of maternal hyperventilation during pregnancy
A. Reduced maternal PCO2
B. Impedes CO2 transfer from fetus to mother
C. Prevents O2 release to fetus
D. Increase HCO3 levels
A
Which of the ff ieads to decrease in maternal arteriovenous oxygen difference?
A. Increase cardiac output
B. Decrease tidal volume
C. Increase pulmonary resistance
D. Decrease hemoglobin mass
A
Which may be a normal finding in pregnancy?
A. Pyuria
B. Hematuria
C. Glucosuria
D. Proteinuria
C
True about renal adaptation in pregnancy except
A. Increased renal excretion leads to more concentrated urine
B. RPF>GFR but decreases in late pregnancy
C. Creatinine clearance is greater than the normal state
D. NOTA
A
Decrease in T helper 1 cells results to the following except
A. Preeclampsia
B. Decrease in TNF B
C. Continuation of pregnancy
D. Remission from autoimmune disease
A
Which of the ff is depressed during pregnancy?
A. Interleukin 13
B. Interleukin 6
C. Interleukin 4
D. Interleukin 2
D
All are elevated in cervical mucus during pregnancy except
A. Interleukin B
B. Interleukin 13
C. Immunoglobulin A
D. Immunoglobulin G
B
This antigen is expressed only in humans
A. HLA-C
B. HLA-E
C. HLA-G
D. AOTA
C
Increase risk of gallbladder stones
A. Decreased residual volume
B. Increased contractability
C. Increased cholesterol and bile saturation
D. Increased cck-mediated contraction
C
Which of the ff increase during pregnancy?
A. Alanine transferase
B. Bilirubin
C. Alkaline phosphatase
D. Serum albumin
C
Conversion of 25-hydroxy D3 to 1,25dihydroxy Vitamin D3 is oppressed by
A. Calcitonin
B. Low calcium
C. PTH
D. NOTA
A
