HCW Laws and Guidelines Flashcards
Means to eliminate ozone depleting substances in the environment
The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (1987)
Concerned with the transboundary movements of hazardous waste
Basel Convention on the Control of the Transboundary Movements of the Infectious Wastes and their Disposal (1989)
Pledge that by year 2000, companies would reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to how it was in the 1990s (1992)
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Protects human health and the environment from persistent organic pollutants (POPs)
The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (2001)
Definition 1: Chemicals that remain unchanged in the environment for long periods of time
Definition 2: Accumulates in fatty tissues of organisms
Definition 3: Toxic to both humans and wildlife
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)
Provides 9 high-level protocols for the implementation of an international transit system (Dangerous Goods) involving toxic and infectious substances
The ASEAN Framework Agreement on the Facilitation of Goods in Transit (1998)
RA 4226
Hospital Licensure Act of 1965
- requires the registration and licensure of all hospitals in the country
- mandates the DOH to provide guidelines for hospital standards
RA 6969
An Act to Control Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes (1990)
- requires the registration of waste generators, transporters, and operators
- waste generators are required to ensure that their wastes are properly collected, transported, treated, and disposed of in landfills
RA 8749
Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999
- prohibits the incineration of biomedical waste starting July 17, 2003
- promotes the use of environmentally-safe and non-burn technologies for waste management
RA 9003
Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000
- mandates segregation of solid wastes at the source by using separate containers for each type
RA 9275
Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004
- protects, preserves, and revives the quality of the country’s marine waters
PD 813
Strengthening the Functions of Laguna Lake Development Authority (1975)
- strengthens the powers and functions of the LLDA to protect and have jurisdiction over surface waters of Laguna Lake
EO 927
Empowerment of LLDA to issue permits for the use of Laguna Lake waters
PD 856
Code on Sanitation of the Philippines–Chapter 17 on Sewage Collection and Excreta Disposal (1998)
- DOH must approve of a.) construction of toilets in every household, b.) plans of individual sewage or sewage systems, c.) location of toilets and sewage systems in relation to a water supply, d.) discharge of untreated effluent from septic tanks to bodies of water, e.) the manufacturing of septic tanks, and f.) method of sludge disposal
PD 984
Providing for the Revision of RA 3931–Pollution Control Law (1976)
- governs the discharge of pollutants to air and water
Initial setter for the IRR of air emissions
DENR AO 14
Replaced the DENR AO 14
Philippine Clear Air Act of 1999 (RA 8749)
PD 1586
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System of 1978
- requires hospital projects to secure an Environmental Compliance Commitment Certificate (ECC)