HCIQUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

True or False. The human is the one whom computer systems are designed to assist.

A

True

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2
Q

There are five major senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste and smell. Which among the five major senses are the most important to HCI. Check all the apply.

A

Sight

Hearing

Touch

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3
Q

Part of the eye responsible for color vision

A

CONE

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4
Q

TRUE or FALSE.A low frequency produces a high pitch, a high frequency, a low pitch.

A

False

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5
Q

Stimulus received via receptors in the skin for heat and cold

A

thermoreceptors

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6
Q

The process of finding solution to unfamiliar task using knowledge

A

Problem Solving

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7
Q

It act as a “scratch-pad” for temporary recall

A

Short Term Memory

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8
Q

Repository for all our knowledge

A

Long term memory

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9
Q

A long term memory that is astructured memory offacts, concepts, skills

A

semantic

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10
Q

True or False. Abductive reasong are often unreliable because it can lead to false explanation

A

True

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11
Q

is when information is lost gradually but very slowly

A

decay

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12
Q

Information reproduced from memory can be assisted by cues. (categories, imagery)

A

Recall

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13
Q

It is structured in some way to allow access to information, representation of relationships between pieces of information, and inference

A

Semantic Memory

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14
Q

What are Long Term Memory Models. Choose 3.

A

Semantic Network

Frames

Production rules

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15
Q

It is affected by both the size of the object and its distance from the eye

A

Visual Angle

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16
Q

True or False.The auditory system performs some filtering of the sounds received, allowing us to ignore background noise and concentrate on important information.

A

True

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17
Q

True or False.The Maltron Left-handed keyboard is not designed to reduce fatigue for Repetitive Strain Injury.

A

False

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18
Q

True or False.Designers tend to assume fast processors, and make interfaces more and more complicated.

A

True

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19
Q

It converts bitmap back into text.

A

OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION

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20
Q

TRUE or FALSE.Direct view storage tube (DVST) are used in analogue storage oscilloscopes

A

True

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21
Q

The simpler version of SGML for web applications

A

XML

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22
Q

It uses lasers to read and sometimes write, and it is more robust than magnetic disk

A

Optical Disks

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23
Q

It use dictionary to ‘guess’ the right word.

A

T9 predictive entry

24
Q

A type of scanner, the paper is placed on a glass plate and the whole page converted into bitmap.

A

Flat-bed scanner

25
Q

A type of printer that use inked ribbon (like a typewriter)

A

Dot-matrix printer

26
Q

Type of memory that is usually volatile;its contents are lost when the power is turned off.

A

RAM

27
Q

A pointing device consisting of a ball held by a socket containing sensors to detect a rotation of the ball about two axes.

A

Trackball

28
Q

It softens the edges of line segments, blurring the discontinuity and making the jaggies less obvious.

A

ANTI-ALIASING

29
Q

Used in desktop publishing for incorporating photographs and other images.

A

Scanner

30
Q

Diagonal lines that have discontinuities in due to horizontal raster scan process.

A

JAGGIES

31
Q

It composed of vast number ofcoloredor pixels in a rectangular grid.

A

SCREEN

32
Q

It can be used to reduce the amount of storage required for text, bitmaps and video.

A

COMPRESSION

33
Q

It is the most common text input device

A

KEYBOARD

34
Q

These are screen/monitor that are smaller, lighter, and no radiation problems.

A

LCD

35
Q

True or False.The interface designer does not need to be aware of the properties of the devices with which a system is built.

A

False

36
Q

True or False.Electrostatic field leaks out through tube to user. Intensity dependant on distance and humidity and can cause rashes.

A

True

37
Q

It involves at least two participants, the user and the system

A

INTERACTION

38
Q

It defines the area of work under study.

A

domain

39
Q

True or False.Goal is what you want to achieved or the desired output from a performed task.

A

True

40
Q

These are operations or actions that you performed to achieve your goal.

A

TASK

41
Q

What are the two major phases of interactive cycle?

A

EXECUTION AND EVALUATION

42
Q

The study of the physical characteristics of interaction

A

Ergonomics

43
Q

True or False.Menus are set of options displayed on the screen.

A

True

44
Q

The way of expressing instructions to the computer directly.

A

Command Line Interface

45
Q

True or False.The first spreadsheet is Lotus 1-2-3 followed by VISICALC.

A

False

46
Q

A sophisticated variation of form-filling, it has grid of cells contain a value or a formula

A

SPREADSHEET

47
Q

Default style for majority of interactive computer systems, especially PCs and desktop machines

A

WIMP Interface

48
Q

It is used in multimedia, web browsers, hypertext and has minimal typing.

A

POINT AND CLICK INTERFACES

49
Q

The area of the screen that behave as if they were independent, it can contain text or graphics.

A

WINDOWS

50
Q

True or False.Slip is if you don’t know the system well and you may not even formulate the right goal.

A

False

51
Q

It allows the user to move the contents of the window up and down or from side to side.

A

Scrollbars

52
Q

True or False.Icons are small picture or image that represents some object in the interface.

A

True

53
Q

These are key combinations from the keyboard that has same effect as menu item.

A

KEYBOARD ACCELERATORS

54
Q

True or False.The physical design must look good (aesthetic) but it not cost too much (economic)

A

True

55
Q

Information windows that pop up to inform an important event or request information.

A

DIALOGUE BOXES