HCI Flashcards

1
Q

HCI stands for

A

Human-Computer Interaction.

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2
Q

It is a multidisciplinary field of study that
focuses on the design, implementation, and
evaluation of interactive computing systems
for human use

A

Human-Computer Interaction.

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3
Q

involves the intersection of computer
science, psychology, design, and other fields to
understand how people interact with
technology and how to design systems that
enhance the user experience.

A

Human-Computer Interaction.

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4
Q

is concerned with creating technology that
is not only functional but also considers the
human aspects of interaction, ensuring that
technology is accessible, easy to use, and meets
the needs and preferences of users

A

Human-Computer Interaction.

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5
Q

Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) is an
essential field of study and practice for
several reasons:

A
  1. Enhancing User Experience (UX):
    HCI focuses on creating technology that provides a positive and
    enjoyable experience for users. By understanding how humans
    interact with computers and designing interfaces that are intuitive
    and user-friendly, HCI contributes to improved UX.
  2. Usability Improvement:
    HCI professionals work to make technology more usable. Usability is
    crucial for ensuring that users can effectively and efficiently
    accomplish their tasks with minimal errors. A well-designed interface
    can save time, reduce frustration, and increase overall user
    satisfaction.
  3. Accessibility:
    HCI emphasizes making technology accessible to a diverse
    range of users, including those with disabilities. Designing
    interfaces that accommodate various needs ensures that
    technology is inclusive and can be used by a broader
    audience.
    4.Productivity and Efficiency:
    Well-designed interfaces and interactions can significantly
    enhance productivity and efficiency. HCI principles help create
    systems that streamline workflows, reduce cognitive load,
    and make it easier for users to achieve their goals.

5.Reducing Learning Curve:
HCI aims to create interfaces that are easy to learn.
Minimizing the time it takes for users to become proficient
with a system or application is crucial for widespread adoption
and user acceptance.
6. Preventing User Errors:
By understanding human behavior and cognitive processes,
HCI professionals can design interfaces that minimize the
likelihood of user errors. This is critical in contexts where
errors can have significant consequences.

  1. Adapting to User Needs:
    HCI involves continuous research and adaptation to evolving
    user needs and preferences. This iterative approach ensures
    that technology remains relevant and effective as user
    expectations and technology itself evolve.
  2. User-Centered Design:
    HCI emphasizes a user-centered design approach, involving
    users in the design process through techniques such as user
    testing, feedback sessions, and usability studies. This helps
    ensure that the end product aligns with user expectations and
    needs.
  3. Social and Ethical Considerations:
    HCI also addresses the broader social and ethical
    implications of technology. Design choices can impact user
    privacy, security, and overall well-being. HCI professionals
    consider these factors to create technology that aligns with
    ethical standards.
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6
Q

HCI focuses on creating technology that provides a positive and
enjoyable experience for users. By understanding how humans
interact with computers and designing interfaces that are intuitive
and user-friendly.

A

Enhancing User Experience (UX):

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7
Q

is crucial for ensuring that users can effectively and efficiently
accomplish their tasks with minimal errors. A well-designed interface
can save time, reduce frustration, and increase overall user
satisfaction.

A

Usability Improvement:

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8
Q

HCI emphasizes making technology accessible to a diverse
range of users, including those with disabilities. Designing
interfaces that accommodate various needs ensures that
technology is inclusive and can be used by a broader
audience.

A

Accessibility:

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9
Q

HCI principles help create
systems that streamline workflows, reduce cognitive load,
and make it easier for users to achieve their goals.

A

.Productivity and Efficiency:

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10
Q

HCI aims to create interfaces that are easy to learn.
Minimizing the time it takes for users to become proficient
with a system or application is crucial for widespread adoption
and user acceptance.

A

.Reducing Learning Curve:

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11
Q

By understanding human behavior and cognitive processes,
HCI professionals can design interfaces that minimize the
likelihood of user errors. This is critical in contexts where
errors can have significant consequences.

A

. Preventing User Errors:

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12
Q

HCI involves continuous research and adaptation to evolving
user needs and preferences. This iterative approach ensures
that technology remains relevant and effective as user
expectations and technology itself evolve.

A
  1. Adapting to User Needs:
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13
Q

involves
users in the design process through techniques such as user
testing, feedback sessions, and usability studies. This helps
ensure that the end product aligns with user expectations and
needs

A
  1. User-Centered Design
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14
Q

Design choices can impact user
privacy, security, and overall well-being. HCI professionals
consider these factors to create technology that aligns with
ethical standards.

A

Social and Ethical Considerations:

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15
Q

Interdisciplinary Nature
of
Human-Computer

A
  1. Computer Science:
  2. Psychology:
  3. Design (Graphic Design, Industrial Design):
  4. Anthropology and Sociology:
  5. Engineering:
  6. Human Factors Engineering:
  7. Information Science:
  8. Communication Studies:
  9. Ethics and Philosophy:
  10. Education:
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16
Q

contribute by developing the software and hardware components
that facilitate human-computer interaction. This includes designing
algorithms, programming interfaces, and creating systems that can
effectively interpret and respond to user inputs.

A
  1. Computer Science:
17
Q

study mental processes such as perception, attention, memory, and
problem-solving. In HCI, this knowledge is applied to understand
how users think, learn, and interact with digital interfaces. User
interface designs can then be aligned with users’ cognitive abilities
and limitations.

A
  1. Psychology:
18
Q

focus on creating interfaces that are visually
appealing, user-friendly, and aligned with the principles of
interaction design. Graphic designers contribute to the aesthetics,
while industrial designers may be involved in the physical design of
devices or input mechanisms.

A

Design (Graphic Design, Industrial Design):

19
Q

contribute by studying the cultural
and social aspects of technology use. This includes understanding
how different cultures approach technology, the impact of societal
norms on user behavior, and how technology influences social
interactions.

A

Anthropology and Sociology:

20
Q

play a crucial role in building the foundational
components of interactive systems. This includes developing the
software architecture, building hardware interfaces, and ensuring
the overall functionality and reliability of the technology.

A
  1. Engineering
21
Q

contribute to optimizing the interaction
between humans and technology. They focus on designing
interfaces and systems that take into account human capabilities,
limitations, and ergonomics. This ensures that technology is not only
efficient but also comfortable and safe for users.

A
  1. Human Factors Engineering:
22
Q

contribute by organizing and structuring data
in a way that is easily understandable and accessible. Information
architecture is a subfield that focuses on designing the organization
and navigation of information within interfaces.

A

Information Science:

23
Q

help HCI researchers
understand how information is communicated effectively. This
includes considerations of language, symbols, and non-verbal
communication, all of which impact the design of user interfaces.

A

. Communication Studies:

24
Q

contribute by examining the moral implications of technology,
ensuring that design choices are aligned with ethical principles and
that technology is deployed responsibly.

A

Ethics and Philosophy:

25
Q

helps HCI professionals understand
how technology can enhance learning experiences. Educational
technologists, a subset of HCI, apply principles to design interfaces
and systems that facilitate effective learning.

A
  1. Education
26
Q

ensures a
comprehensive understanding of the user and the system,
leading to the creation of technology that not only works well
but is also user-friendly, culturally sensitive, and ethically
sound. This collaborative approach draws on diverse expertise
to address the complex challenges inherent in
human-computer interaction

A

The interdisciplinary nature of HCI e

27
Q

The components of Human-Computer
Interaction (HCI)

A
  1. Human
  2. The computer/ gadget
  3. Interaction between them
28
Q

is to create interfaces and
systems that are user-friendly, responsive, and
tailored to the needs and preferences of the
individuals interacting with the technology. This
interdisciplinary field considers the intersection of
psychology, design, engineering, and other
disciplines to optimize the human experience with
technology

A

HCI