HBkim Review III Flashcards

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1
Q

Yellowish honey-colored crusts on Face arms, legs. Vesicles Contageous, d/t Staph/strep infection of epidermis.

A

Impetigo

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2
Q

Tx for Impetigo

A

Topical Mupriocin Ointment

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3
Q

Staph/Strep in Entire dermis. Red, hot, fever d/t DM, Immune compromise, IV use, venous stasis, MRSA,

A

Cellulitis

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4
Q

Infection of upper dermis.

A

Erysipelas

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5
Q

Tx for cellulitis

A

Cephalosporin or Anti-staphiloccal penicillin. Incision and drain, Careful for MRSA.

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6
Q

Flattening and loss of villi in SI. Associated with dermatitis, herpetiformis.

A

Celiac Disease. Statorreah, Diarrhea, Weight loss

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7
Q

90% Originate below Renal arteries. >50% dilation of all 3 layers of aortic wall. Asymptomatic.

A

AAA( Abdominal Aortic Aneurism)

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8
Q
Which is candidate for repair of AAA?
>1.5 cm
>2.5 cm
> 5.5 cm
>7.5 cm
A

> 5.5 cm

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9
Q

40-60 Yer old in males. Ripping pain in chest, HTN, Asymmetric pulses.

A

Aortic Dissection

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10
Q

Excess Fluid in the PC Sack

A

Cardiac tamponade

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11
Q

Inflammation of PC sack.

A

Pericarditis

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12
Q

Red Blood cells (erythrocytes) are larger than normal volume. (>100 Femtoliters).

A

Macrocytic Anemia

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13
Q

Type of Macrocytic Anemia caused by B-12 or B-9 folate XU.

A

Megaloblastic Anemia

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14
Q

Type of Macrocytic anemia caused by Alcohol hemolysis, LV disease and Hypothyroidism.

A

Non-Megaloblastic Anemia

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15
Q

MCV = Mean Corpuscular Volume. This means:

A

Average volume 9 size 0 of RBC’s.

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16
Q

Pernicious Anemia (B-12 XU only) S/S and causes

A

Over 100 MCV, Malabsorption d/t Chrones or other disease, tapeworms, Vegan, Proton Pump Inhibitors

17
Q

Test for Pernicious in which radioactive B-12 is injested and urine is measured.

A

Schilling Test.