HB Kim Class Review I Flashcards

Review & Memorize

1
Q

Tx for Restless Leg Syndrome: ( 3)

A

Dopamine agonists: Prameprexol, Ropinrole, Iron supplement

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2
Q

What do RLS and Parkensons Disease have in common?

A

Both are Tx with Dopamine agonists: (Prameprexol) also Benzodiazapines (Klonopin)

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3
Q

ASCUS means

A

Atypical Squamous cells of Undetermined Significance

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4
Q

HPV # _____and___cause genital warts

A

6 and 11

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5
Q

HPV# _____and _____cause cervical cancer

A

16 and 18

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6
Q

Bakody’s Sign shows ____ and _____ radiculopathy

A

C4 and C6 ( (proximal from spine)

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7
Q

Tinels Sign is for ________

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome test (tapping wrist)

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8
Q

Reverse Phalen Test is for __________

A

Carpal Tunnel

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9
Q

7 Anti Oxidants:

A

A,C,E, Selenium, Beta-Carotine, Lycopene, Lutine

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10
Q

HbA1c or A1c tests are for ____ done every _____

A

Dibeties, 3 months

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11
Q

What are healthy A1c levels/ Pre-DM/DM

A

Below 5.6/5.7 to 6.4/6.5 and above

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12
Q

SSRI’s “Effective For Sadness Panic Compulsions”

A

Escitalopram ( Lexapro), Fluoxetine (Prosac), Sertraline (Zoloft), Paroxitine (Paxil), Citalopram (Celexa)

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13
Q

SSRI’s adverse effects (S,S,S)

A

Sexual Dysfunction, Stomach Upset, Serotonin Syndrome

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14
Q

MAOI’s “No Popular Meds”

A

Nardil ( Pheneizine), Parnate ( Tranylcypromine), Marplan ( Isocarboxide)

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15
Q

MAOI’s adverse effects

A

Hypertensive crisis ( XS Tryamines from food breakdown)

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16
Q

Hormone to test for pregnancy

A

hCG- human corionic gonadotropin

17
Q

hCG doubles every ___hours in first trimester.

A

48-72 hrs

18
Q

Temporal Arteritis also known as:

A

GCA (Giant Cell Arteritis) Risk Factoe >50, Female, Polymyalgia Rehumatica

19
Q

Risks and Tx for Giant Cell Arteritis:

A

Tx:High Dose of prednisone. Risks: Jaw Claudication, (diff. chewing), Monocular Blindness, H/A. Confirmed w. Biopsy of artery.

20
Q

Cachexia definition

A

Loss of weight, muscle atrophy - from AIDS, Cancer, etc.

21
Q

B3

A

Niacin - XU= Pellagra, 3 D’s (Diarrhea, Dermatitis, Dementia)+ Death

22
Q

B1

A

Thiamin - XU= Beriberi, Wernike-Korsakoff’s Syndrome (brain swelling and psycosis)

23
Q

B6

A

Pyroxidine - XU= peripheral Neuropathy

24
Q

B-12

A

Cyanocobalamine or Cobalamine = Xu Pernicious Anemia

25
Q

Morton’s Neuroma is where?

A

Between 3rd and 4th metatarsals (Mulder’s Sign) Squeeze and “Click’ area.

26
Q

Alcoholism/Addiction questions (C.A.G.E.)

A

C-Needto Cut down?, A- Annoyed by others asking you about habit?, G- Felt guilty?, E- Eye-Opener drink/smoke?

27
Q

@ main Diagnosis with Alcoholism:

A

Delerium Tremens and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome (d/t XU of B1.

28
Q

Point and shoot (Sex response in males)

A

Point: parasympathetic (erection), Shoot: sympathetic (ejaculation)

29
Q

Cx Drugs with Sldinafill (Viagra)

A

Nitrates (can cause HTN/Death)