Hazard basics! Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Natural Hazard?

A

Threat of something happening

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2
Q

What is Natural Disaster?

A

Happened and causes significant damage to both life and property!

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3
Q

What is Natural Event?

A

Happened, but nobody was impacted!

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4
Q

List 4 structure of the earth!

In order!

A
  1. Crust
  2. Mantle
  3. Outer Core
  4. Inner Core
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5
Q

What is crust?

A

Outer layer, it has oceanic and continental crust.

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6
Q

Physical description of oceanic Crust?

A

Thin and dense!

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7
Q

Physical description of continental Crust?

A

Thick and buoyant

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8
Q

What is mantle?

A

Made up of magma and very hot!

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9
Q

What is Outer Core?

A

Made up of iron and nickel in liquid form. It is 5500 degrees Celsius!

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10
Q

What is Inner Core?

A

Made up of iron and nickel in solid form. It is 6000 degrees Celsius

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11
Q

What is the Hot spot?

A

Outer core, concentrating radioactive material!

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12
Q

How do plates moves?

A

Mantle warms up by the hotspot and rise, friction built up, therefore plates move!

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13
Q

Evidence for plate tectonics!

A
  1. Fossils = Same fossils found on 2 different continent!
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