harvard referencing Flashcards

1
Q

what are types of intellectual property?

A

Patents
Copyright
Design rights
Trademarks
Confidential information

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2
Q

Which type of intellectual property? is important for academic work?

A

copyright

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3
Q

what is plagiarism?

A

“using the work of others without acknowledging your source of information or inspiration”

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4
Q

what is cheating?

A

copying and colluding

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5
Q

what is copying?

A

Using someone else’s work and pretending it is your own

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6
Q

what is colluding?

A

Working together for mutual benefit, but with the intention to deceive a third party

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7
Q

Good referencing directs your reader to the source of the information without cluttering the text

true or false

A

true

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8
Q

what do you put to reference in your text?

A

In the body of your text you only need to put:
Author(s) surname – no initials required
Year
Take care with the brackets

As follows:
Hand washing in the NHS has been a hot topic for decades (Perry, 2001).
Or
Perry (2001) discussed antibacterial hand wash gel

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9
Q

how do you reference with two authors?

A

put both nams eg

Psychological resilience in Olympic champions (Fletcher and Sarkar, 2012) has been….

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10
Q

what should u put if theres more than two authors when referencing?

A

use et al and et al should always be in italics with a full stop after it

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11
Q

where should your full stop be?

A

after the brackets

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12
Q

when do we write the page number when referencing?

A

for direct quotes

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13
Q

what should you do if you have more than one article by the same author?

A

use letters to distinguish eg (PwC, 2022a)
(PwC, 2022b)

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14
Q

when referencing a journal what order must it be in?

A

Author
Year
Name of article
Place publihed and page

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15
Q

how do you reference for authors?

A

Start with the surname then a comma

First names as initials, with full stops as they are abbreviations

For multiple authors, list ALL of them in the order they appear in the article (et al. not to be used in reference list)

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16
Q

must the year always be in brackets?

A

yes

17
Q

how should you write where to find it?

A

The name of the journal (in italics)
Include the number and volume (in brackets)
Finally the page numbers
Each of the above separated by commas
Full stop at the end

17
Q

should the title of the article have quotation marks?

A

yes

18
Q

example of a perfect reference

A

Agha, N., Fairley, S. & Gibson, H. (2012) ‘Considering legacy as a multi-dimensional construct: The legacy of the Olympic Games’, Sport Management Review, 15(1), pp. 125-139.

19
Q

how should you reference for a book?

A

Author
Year
Name of book (italic) and which edition
Place
Colon
Publisher

20
Q

when can you not include a page number when referencing?

A

Websites

21
Q

how do you reference for a website

A

The same information is required as for any other article ie author, year etc

include the web link (URL – uniform resource locator) and the date you accessed the web site

22
Q

how do you reference a newspaper?

A

Always needs name of newspaper
Always needs day and month
Then for print version – add page number, for web version add the URL

23
Q

how to reference for government?

A

Government department is the author (NOT Gov.uk)

Separate convention for legal/court transcripts