Hardy weinburg Principal Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the definition of hardy weinburg principle?

A

absence of evolutionary influences, allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant over the generation

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2
Q

what are the conditions for maintaining this

A
  • no natural selection
  • random mating
  • no mutations
  • large population
  • no gene flow (through migration in or out)
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3
Q

p2+2pq+q2=1

A

p=frequency of dominant allele
q=frequency of recessive allele
p2=frequency of homozygous dominant genotype
2pq=frequency of heterozygous genotype
q2=frequency of homozygous recessive genotype

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