Hardy Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

Neutral tones

A
  1. ABBA- sense of trapping and closing in, idea of reflection
  2. No regular metre- stumbling and hauling due to speakers unstable sense of mind
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2
Q

I look into my glass

A
  1. Hymn- mainly about praising God but he is begging to God, questioning his fate
  2. ABAB- ticking clock, image of ageing, central meaning of the poem
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3
Q

Drummer Hodge

A
  1. Ballad- extended stanzas, Hodge’s importance
  2. Hymn- never had a funeral
  3. Iambic tetrametre alternating with iambic trimetric- beat of drum
  4. ABAB- beat of drum
  5. Roman numerals- classical feel, keeping his memory alive
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4
Q

Darkling thrush

A
  1. Volta- goes from negative to hope through thrush

2. Hymn- reflects lexical field, does not end with a certainty in God, ironic

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5
Q

On the departure platform

A
  1. Punctuation- stanza 2 there is none, she is moving away from him faster than he can think, stressing how distraught he is about to become
  2. Indents- she is moving further away from him
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6
Q

The going

A
  1. All one sentence- can’t breath, breathless
  2. Constantly shifting metre- shows its not fixed, trying to make sense of the events
  3. Stanza 6- ellipsis and hyphenation mimics the speakers feelings on how he is struggling to get the words out
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7
Q

The voice

A
  1. Cyclical- woman calling, inescapable
  2. Last stanza is shorter- he is giving up
  3. Dactylic tetrametre- fading, makes him seem unsure (like the reader)
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8
Q

At the word farewell

A
  1. Shattered ballad- metre is disrupted, ghostly presence, another force is actin against them but Fate overpowers it
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9
Q

During wind and rain

A
  1. ABCBCDA- A repeats, cyclical, death is inevitable, D is damming rhyme which doesn’t rhyme with anything else
  2. 4 stanzas 7 lines- 4 seasons 7 days, inevitability of time passing, circle of life
  3. Spondees- lines 6-7 are slower, corrupts vignettes leaving the reader with a sour taste at the end of each stanza and the poem
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10
Q

In the time of breaking nations

A
  1. Ballad rhyme scheme- order and continuity of life and how it moves on
  2. Metre- almost ballad, doesn’t quite fit, stumbling like the horse but still goes on, life is partially affected but never stops
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11
Q

No buyers a street scene

A
  1. Irregular line- like the wagon wavering

2. Inconsistent rhyme scheme- like the way they are walking

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12
Q

Nobody comes

A
  1. Lyric- personal expression of speakers emotions

2. Iambic trichroic metre- falling like the leaves as the second beat is unstressed

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