Hardware 5 MAIN COMPONENTS Flashcards

1
Q

What does the term, CPU do as it’s function?

A

Function: The brain, where everything get’s processed (You can remember this by looking at Central Processing bit, our brain is the Central Processing part of our body..)

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2
Q

What is CPU measured in?

A

Clock speed: Measures the amount of cycles the CPU executes per second

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3
Q

What is clock speed measured in?

A

GHz

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4
Q

Define the term ‘Motherboard’.

A

Where everything connects in the computer

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5
Q

What does CPU stand for?

A

Central Processing Unit

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6
Q

What is the Motherboard measured in?

A

PCI-Express
Number of RAM spots, CPU spots

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7
Q

What does PCI-Express stand for?

A

Peripheral component interconnect express

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8
Q

What does RAM mean? (Not stand for).

A

Temporary memory banks that store data.

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9
Q

What does RAM stand for?

A

Random Access Memory

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10
Q

How is RAM measured?

A

Capacity of GB, goes up in 4,8,12…

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11
Q

What is the usual amount of GB in RAM found in?

A

8GB

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12
Q

What is a SSD used for?

A

Store data permanently inside integrated (separate) circuit.

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13
Q

What does SSD stand for?

A

Solid State Drive

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14
Q

What is SSD measured in?

A

GB and TB

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15
Q

What is a hardrive?

A

Hard disk drives functions by writing binary data onto magnetic disks (platters) that rotate at high speeds.

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16
Q

What is a hardrive usually measured in?

A

Inches

17
Q

What is:
i) a PSU, how does it work?
ii) What does it stand for?

A

i) A power supply unit (PSU) converts mains AC to low-voltage regulated DC power for the internal components of a computer.

ii) Power Supply Unit

18
Q

How do you measure a PSU?

A

Multiply the total amps of all components by the total volts of all components.

19
Q

What is a GPU?

A

Designed to accelerate graphics rendering

20
Q

i) What does GPU stand for?
ii) What is it measured in?

A

i)Graphics Processing Unit

ii)Measured in size (bits), amount of available memory (MB), clock rate (MHz), and bandwidth (GB/s).