Hardline Or Pragmatic?

Question 1

When was the pass laws act?

Was it hard line or pragmatic?

• was it successful?
• who did the pass laws act also involve to these restrictions?

Answer 1

• the pass laws act was in 1950
• it was pragmatic
• no it was unsuccessful as there was too much arrests as well as it caused a lot of resistance (1969 Sharpeville massacre)
• women

Question 2

African life in the cities.

• when was the group areas act?
• how many blacks were evicted?
• was it hardline or pragmatic?

Answer 2

The group areas act was in 1950

-hardline

-it was responsible of the eviction of 3.5 million Africans,with over one million of these Africans being deported from urban areas to tribal areas known as
Bantustans

-successful

Question 3

Race laws

When was the separate representation of voters act?

Was it hardline or pragmatic?

Answer 3

-1951

Hard-line

Question 4

When was the Bantu authorities act and the Bantu self government act?

Was it hardline or pragmatic?

Was it successful or unsuccessful?

Answer 4

• the Bantu authorities act 1951
• the Bantu self government act 1959
• pragmatic for instance it gave the blacks control over their own areas and blacks would likely prefer to have a black leader as they could trust them and relate to them.

-unsuccessful

Question 5

When was the Bantu education act?

Was it hardline or pragmatic?

Answer 5

• 1953
• pragmatic

It involves the removal of control of African education from the ministry of education to the ministry of native affairs.