Hard Drive Types Flashcards

1
Q

Hard disk drive is abbreviated as HDD

What are the components?

A

there are three main components, the controller, the hard disk, and a host bus adapter or HBA

HD: solid metal disc that conducts electricity very well as it’s written by an electric charge.
- Each disc is referred to as a platter that has a top/ bottom layer. So 3 discs would equal 6x writable surfaces.

the controller, as its name indicates, controls all of the operations of the drive

Host Bus Adapter: acts as the translator converting signals from comp to elec charges so they can be written.
The language it uses is binary. so 1’s and 0’s.

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2
Q

Most common type of interface for a HDD?

A

is what’s known as serial ATA or SATA

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3
Q

8 inch vs 2.5 inch vs 3.5 inch

A

So 1.8 inch, not very commonly used but it does exist. The most common are 2.5 in a laptop or perhaps a portable external drive. And 3.5 inch is the mainstream type used in a desktop system. Now, a solid-state drive is a little bit different.

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4
Q

SSD

A

They require less power, they produce less noise, and they’re usually physically smaller as well
Solid state: no moving parts, nonvolatile nand flash memory.
-does not require power to retain data-

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5
Q

Hybrid drives

A

hybrid drives which are a combination of hard drives with some solid-state memory as well.
They tend to have greater capacity than the solid-state drives. And they do offer performance that is probably somewhere in between

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