Hand Muscles (categorized) Flashcards

1
Q

Abductor pollicis brevis
Opponens pollicis
Flexor pollicis brevis: superficial head
Lumbricals (radial side)

A

Intrinsic Muscles Innervated by the Median Nerve

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2
Q
Abductor digiti minimi
Opponens digiti minimi
Flexor digit minimi
Adductor
Lumbricals (ulnar side)
Palmar interossei
Dorsal interossei
A

Intrinsic Muscles Innervated by the Ulnar Nerve

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3
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis (sublimis) (FDS)
Flexor digitorum profundus (FDP)
Flexor pollicis longus (FPL)

A

Extrinsic Flexor Muscles of the Hand Innervated by the Median Nerve

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4
Q

Flexor digitorum profundus

A

Extrinsic Flexors of the Hand Innervated by the Ulnar Nerve

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5
Q
Extensor digitorum communis (EDC)
Extensor digiti minimi (EDM)
Extensor indicis proprius (EIP)
Extensor pollicis long (EPL)
Extensor pollicis brevis (EPB)
Abductor pollicis longs (APL)
A

Extrinsic Extensor muscles of the Hand Innervated by the Radial Nerve

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6
Q
Flexor Carpi Radialis (FCR)
Palmaris longus (PL)
A

Wrist Flexors Innervated by the Median Nerve

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7
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU)

A

Wrist Flexors Innervated by the Ulnar Nerve

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8
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB)
Extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL)
Extensor carpi ulnaris (ECU)

A

Wrist Extensors Innervated by the Radial Nerve

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9
Q

Pronator teres

Pronator quadratus

A

Volar Forearm Muscles Innervated by the Median Nerve

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10
Q

Supinator

A

Dorsal Forearm Muscles Innervated by the Radial Nerve

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11
Q

Biceps (innervated by musculocutaneous)
Brachialis (innervated by musculocutaneous)
Brachioradialis (innervated by radial nerve)

A

Elbow Flexion

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12
Q

Triceps

Anconeus

A

Elbow Extension (Innervated by the Radial Nerve)

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13
Q

Subscapularis (innervated by the subscapular nerve)
Supraspinatus (innervated by the suprascapular nerve)
Infraspinatus (innervated by the suprascapular nerve)
Teres minor (innervated by the axillary nerve)

A

Rotator Cuff Muscles

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14
Q

Anterior deltoid (innervated by the axillary nerve)
Coracobrachialis (innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve)
Supraspinatus (innervated by the suprascapular nerve)

A

Shoulder Flexion

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15
Q
Middle deltoid (innervated by the axillary nerve) 
Supraspinatus (innervated by the suprascapular nerve)
A

Shoulder abduction

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16
Q

Posterior deltoid (innervated by the axillary nerve)

A

Horizontal abduction

17
Q

Pectoralis major (innervated by the lateral pectoral nerve)

A

Horizontal adduction

18
Q
Latissimus dorsi (innervated by the thoracodorsal nerve)
Teres major (innervated by the subscapular nerve)
Posterior deltoid (innervated by the axillary nerve)
A

Shoulder extension

19
Q
Trapezius (upper, middle, and lower) (innervated by the spinal accessory nerve (CNXI))
Serratus anterior (innervated by the long thoracic nerve)
A

Upward Rotation of Scapula

20
Q
Levator scapulae (innervated by C3-C4 transverse process)
Rhomboids (major and minor) (innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve) 
Serratus anterior (innervated by the long thoracic nerve)
Latissimus dorsi (inntervated by the thoracodorsal nerve)
A

Downward Rotation of Scapula

21
Q
Middle trapezius (innervated by the spinal accessory nerve (CNXI))
Rhomboid major ( innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve)
A

Scapula adduction

22
Q

Serratus anterior (innervated by the long thoracic nerve)

A

Scapula abduction

23
Q
Trapezius (upper) (innervated by the spinal accessory nerve (CNXI))
Levator scapulae (innervated by C3-C4 transverse process)
A

Scapula elevation

24
Q

Trapezius (lower) (innervated by the spinal accessory nerve (CNXI))

A

Scapula depression