Hand And Machine Tools Flashcards
Used for measuring straight lines
- 3 types called rigid, folding and flexible
Ruler
Used when measuring right angles
Squares
Combination of marking and measuring device
Marking Gauge
Use to measure diameters
Calipers
Cutting wood across the grain
Crosscut saw
Cutting wood along the grain
Rip Saw
Making wood surface smooth and flat
Hand Plane
Used for shaping spokes
Spoke shave
Used for smoothing curves usually on edges of stock
Files
Used for fitting joints in wood and for shaping edges
Chisels
Used for boring halos 1/2 and larger
Augerbrace and Bit
Used for drilling small holes, not larger than 1/4
Hand drill
Type of screwdriver that has a flat tip
Standard Screwdriver
Type of screwdriver that has an x-shaped tip
Phillips Screwdriver
Type of screwdriver that relies on pushing force rather than twisting force
Spiral Ratchet Screwdriver
Designed for cutting line curves in details in stock up to approx an inch in thickness
Jig Saw/ Scroll Saw
Endless blade traveling around two pulleys
Band Saw
Power driven rotary cutting tool with toothed circular blade
Circular Saw
Upside down saw with teethed circular saw
Radial Arm Saw
Accurate, quick drilling of hole, but with attachments. For boring, routing, shaping and countersinking
Drill Press
Machine in which wood is shaped into round and cylindrical shapes
Wood Lathe
Cutting shaped edges, moldings, picture frame
Spindle Shaper
Smoothing, polishing and cleaning a surface
Sanding Machine
Designed for drilling and boring. Can have attachments and be used as sanders, buffers, polishers and drivers
Electric Drill
Portable circular saw
Electric Saw
Portable shaper that is moved through the work instead of the work being moved
Electric Handsaw
