Hand Flashcards
origin palmaris brevis
flexor retinaculum + palmar aponeurosis
insertion palmaris brevis
medial border of the palm
action palmaris brevis
corrugates the skin of the hypothenar eminence to improve the grip of the palm
innervation palmaris brevis
superficial branch of the ulnar nerve
origin abductor pollics brevis
scaphoid, trapezium, and flexor retinaculum
insertion abductor pollis brevis
base of the proximal phalanx of the thumb
action abductor pollis brevis
abduction of the thumb at the carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints
innervation abductor pollis brevis
recurrent branch of the median nerve
origin flexor pollis brevis
flexor retinaculum and trapezium
insertion flexor pollis brevis
base of the proximal phalanx of the thumb
action flexor pollis brevis
flexion of the thumb at the carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints
innervation flexor pollis brevis
recurrent branch of the median nerve
origin of the opponens pollicis
flexor retinaculum and trapezium
insertion of the opponens pollicis
shaft of the 1st metacarpal
action of the opponens pollicis
opposition of the thumb
innervation of the opponens pollicis
recurrent branch of the median nerve
origin of the adductor pollicis
OBLIQUE HEAD: bases of the 2nd and 3rd metacarpals and adjacent carpal bones TRANSVERSE HEAD: shaft of the 3rd metacarpal
insertion of the adductor pollicis
medial aspect of the base of the proximal phalanx of the thumb
action of the adductor pollicis
Adduction of the thumb at the carpometacarpal and metacarpopharangeal joints
innervation of the adductor pollicis
deep branch of ulnar nerve
origin of the abductor digiti minimi
pisiform bone
insertion of the abductor digiti minimi
base of the proximal phalanx of the little finger
action of the abductor digiti minimi
abduction of the little finger
innervation of the abductor digiti minimi
deep branch of the ulnar nerve
origin of the flexor digiti minimi brevis
flexor retinaculum + hook of hamate
insertion of the flexor digiti minimi brevis
base of the proximal phalanx of the little finger
innervation of the flexor digiti minimi brevis
deep branch of the ulnar nerve
action of the flexor digiti minimi brevis
flexion of the little finger
origin of the opponens digiti minimi
flexor retinaculum + hook of hamate
insertion of the opponens digiti minimi
shaft of the 5th metacarpal
action of the opponens digiti minimi
flexion and lateral rotation of the 5th metacarpal
innervation of the opponens digiti minimi
deep branch of the ulnar nerve
origin of the lumbricals
tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus
insertion of the lumbricals
lateral side of the extensor expansion of the corresponding finger
action of the lumbricals
flexion of the metacarpophalangeal joints and extension of the interphalangeal joints
innervation of the lumbricals
1st & 2nd = median nerve 3rd and 4th= deep branch of the ulnar
origin of the palmar interossei
metacarpel of corresponding finger
insertion of the palmar interossei
1st= medial side of the base of proximal phalanx of index finger 2nd/3rd= lateral side of the base of proximal phalanx of ring/index fingers
action of the palmar interossei
adduction and flexion at the metacarpophalangeal joints and extension at the interphalangeal joints
innervation of the palmar interossei
deep branch of the ulnar nerve
origin of the dorsal interossei
two heads from two sides of metacarpal bones
insertion of the dorsal interossei
1st= lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of index finger 2nd/3rd= both sides of base of proximal phalanx of middle finger 4th= medial side of base of proximal phalanx of ring finger
action of the dorsal interossei
adduction and flexion at the metacarpophalangeal joints and extension at the interphalangeal joints
innervation of the dorsal interossei
deep branch of the ulnar nerve