Hamlet Flashcards

1
Q

Written by, when?

A

Shakespeare, c. 1600 AD

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2
Q

Shakespeare date of birth and death

A

b. 1564 Stratford, England. d. 1616 AD

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3
Q

In the beginning of the play, Hamlet comes back from where?

A

Wittenburg, Germany. Place of the protestant reformation; Shakespeare looks back on Catholic society from a Protestant society

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4
Q

how old is Hamlet

A

30 years old

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5
Q

3 Revenge plots

A

Fortinbras for his father’s death, Hamlet for his father’s death, and Laertes for his father’s death

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6
Q

Hamlet is NOT insane

A

true

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7
Q

Catholic, if Hamlet commits suicide or murders

A

his soul will go to Hell

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8
Q

Hamlet sees Gertrude and Claudius

A

incestuous because the Bible says so, but not the law

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9
Q

Ghost comes from

A

Purgatory; supposed to be a good Christian, but asking his son to kill is not good

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10
Q

Ghost calls Gertrude a whore but tells Hamlet not to do anything to her

A

Ghost wants Hamlet to trust him, while turning him against Claudius

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11
Q

Hamlet wants what from Claudius?

A

a verbal admission of guilt, but he downgrades it to “blanch” before the play

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12
Q

Hamlet treats Ophelia

A

like dirt

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13
Q

Why does Claudius stop the play?

A
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14
Q

c. 1800 AD

A

modern obsession with Hamlet starts by the Romantics wondering why Hamlet hesitates

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15
Q

what did the Romantics think about Hamlet?

A

thought he was too sensitive, like them, to kill, that is why Hamlet hesitates

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16
Q

Hamlet does not

A

hesitate, he investigates

17
Q

Genre

A

Revenge Play

18
Q

Tropes of the Revenge Play

A
  1. sexual crime
  2. real or pretend madness
  3. revenger is always a dramatist, almost always a play within the play
  4. revenger always hesitates and always to investigate
  5. revenge is taken against the new order in the name of the old order
  6. Suicide is front and center, freezes the moment
  7. women are front and center, accept the new order with more ease
19
Q

Shakespeare does not endorse revenge

A

True, revenge has always violated civil and religious law

20
Q

In 5.2, Hamlet

A

talks about providence; if he leaves it all up to God, revenge most likely isn’t possible now

21
Q

Hamlet can:

A
  1. get immediate revenge - like Laertes
  2. do nothing - like Ophelia
  3. investigate