Donne and Petrarch Flashcards
Generalization of Western Europe
- Birth: Ancients (Greeks and Romans)
- Dark Ages
- Rebirth: Renaissance, c. 1500 AD England believed they had a rebirth, came up with medieval (between the ages)
c. 1500 AD England
west engaged the east for silk and spices, brought over eastern literature (Greek and Roman kept by Eastern people, Arabs)
Humanists
people writing c. 1500 AD, thought culture would be better if they embraced Greek and Roman literature
Petrarch was the first
Humanist, italian, a Priest
Francesco Petrarca
b. 1304 AD
met “Laura” April 6th, 1327; pursed and was rejected and suffered
d. 1374
Laura
did not exist, was a metaphor as an object of desire
Petrarchism
Laura is at the bottom of the ladder, God is at the top. suffering is good, your soul will rise and you will turn away from the physical and go toward the divine; had to love a physical object (Laura) to serve as a template for the nonphysical God
Petrarch wrote his poems
c. 1350 AD
John Donne
b. 1572 AD in London as a Catholic
d. 1631 AD
Donne was born a
Catholic, very dangerous
1584
Donne went to Oxford
1591
Donne went to Law School for the fun and to work at court for the King
1601
Donne married Anne More, More’s father gets Donne fired from court because he is middle class and Anne was noble
1615
Donne gets a job as a Protestant priest
Donne wrote his poems
c. 1600 AD