Hallucinogens Flashcards
Serotonergic hallucinogens
LSD
Psilocybin mushrooms
DMT
Lysergic amide
Methylated amphetamines
I Methylated amphetamines
Noradrenergic
MDMA Ecstacy mescaline from peyote cactus l
Other hallucinogens
Dissociative anaesthetics
PCP
Ketamine
Slavinorin
Amanita Muscaria
Fly agaric mushroom
Disney Fantasia Milk trap Vikings as berserkers Contains ibotenic acid and musicimole Urine activity Agonist
Ibogaine
Healing with heroin
Childhood memories
Toronto ivogajne 2500-4000 dollars
Agonist
Attropa belladonna
Antagonist
Nightshade love apple
Purple tube flowers with lack and purple berries and green leaves
Datura stramonium
Atropine scopolamine hyoscyamine jimson weed thorn Apple loca weed Devils weed stink weed Jonestown weed
Datura witches
Fortify marijuana and opium
Asthma cigarettes
White petals with purple veins trumpet shape jagged leaves thorny fruit pods 50-100 SEESS (10-20 low dose 50+ big$ b
Herbane
Scopolamine and hyoscyamine
Sexual orgies Middle Ages
Herb
Purple veined yellow flowers with hairy leaves
Mandragora offinarum
Mandrake
Tomato potato family
Low dose depressant sedative hypnotic Hugh dose hallucinogen
Lysergic acid diethylamide
LSD
Serotonin
Delsyd
Albert Hoffman.ergot alkaloid
25tj derivative
Methigrine; uterine bleeding muscle tone? And migraines
250 micrograms is 5x minimal psychoactive dose
1965 40 000 patients
LSD
Legal
Stats
Us legal until 1966 schedule 1 drug
Use peaked 60-70
From 67-71 use went from 1% to 18%
2004 Canadians 15+ 12% life time use 1% past year use
2004 university students 17% 6%
High school 15
HPPD
Hallucinogen persisting perceptions disorder
LD 50
14 000 micrograms = 300 x 50mg dose
LSD and schizophrenia
Not alike bc schizophrenia is most eye open hallucinations of the auditory modality
They like to isolate self and are not communicative
Hallucinogens on serotonin
5 HT Presynaptic suppressing the firing of serotonin Neuton in Ralph nuclei agonist
ARAS ascending reticular activation system filtering sensory information
Another idea?
Post synaptic 5 HT magnitude of potency and bonding antagonist
Lysergic acid amide
Less potent naturally occurring form off LSD Salem witch trials St Anthony holy fire 1/10 potency Ergotism Russia 11000 cases in 1926
Psilocybin
Mushrooms
Converted to psilocin more lipid soluble
Shrioms
Dimethyltryptamine
DMT
Plants Virola or piptadenia Etheogen Red bark Yobba Business mans psychedelic 1 hour Ayahuasca
Bufotenine
Fish toad plants
Snuff with DMT in it
Unique because of cyanosis skin turns blue purple
5 me0 dipt
Methoxy
Foxy
Fake ecstasy
Phenethylamine hallucinogens
Noradrenaline
Methylated amphetamines
Adding a methyl group
Mescaline
Peyote cactus
Pumpkin
Arthur heffter and Ernst Spath
Colourful kelediscope
Amphetamine
DOM STP
Dow chemical as appetite suppressant
16-25 long duration bad trips
MDA
Eve
Appetite suppressant depressant Parkinson’s
Root of sassafras tree in rootbeer
Safrole easy to covert to MDA
MDMA
Ecstasy or xtc
German Merck
Bad shit neurotoxin
Myristinicin and Elemicin
Tree fruit of myristica fragrans Nutmeg and mace come from same tree Weak hallucinogen Goes in tea Nausea committing
Phencyclidine and ketamine
Disassociating anesthetics
Produce anesthesia
Sernyl; produced seizures and hallucinations not for human use, but vets still
PCP angel dust horse tanks
Oral powder or liquid can be added to marijuana
Bond to opiate receptors
DM
Robbo copping bc
Robyrussin
Salvia diinors sage
CPP zebra fish CPA in rats Cool stuff Etheogen Mexico Chewing quiz not effective m Smoking or tea
Thujone
Again naturally occurring Plants like sage and wormwood Creates absinthe Green fairy 50-75% alcohol content Green liquid over cub of sugar tulip glass ignite burn put it out Oscar Wilde Degas and Picasso
Cholinergic hallucinogens
Cholinergic hallucinogens Atropine Scopolamine Arecoline Obotoenic acid