Hall and Player Flashcards

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1
Q

What year was it

A

2008

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2
Q

What was the background

A
  • The bias in collecting forensic evidence such as fingerprint analyses
  • One of the motivating factors of collecting forensic evidence is the felling of reward after matching them in a tiring orocess and finding a criminal.
  • There could be context bias such as how bad the crime is in comparison to the motivation the emotiional termoil of catching a hard earned criminal is or Confirmation bias in looking psotive correlations in the rewsluts instead of finding what was missed and re-looking for a match.
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3
Q

What was the aim

A

To test the effect of context on fingerprint identification by experts.

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4
Q

What was the method

A
  • Viewed as a field experiment due to it’s place in their natural work enviourment and hours
  • An Independant measure design with participants randomly allocated to one of the 2 groups.
  • A self-selected sample of 70 fingerprint experts.
  • The mean length of experience in the field was 11 years
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5
Q

What is the procedure

A

The participants were asked to treat this as as real as possible and gave them either fingerprints from a case of forgery or murder. Afterwards, they filled out a questionnaire on how much they think they were affected by the emotional context

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6
Q

What were the results

A
  • 52% of the high emotional context group thought they’d be effected compared to the 6% of the low emotional context group
  • The results table showed that less were affected than they thought they were
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