Hall and Player Flashcards
1
Q
What year was it
A
2008
2
Q
What was the background
A
- The bias in collecting forensic evidence such as fingerprint analyses
- One of the motivating factors of collecting forensic evidence is the felling of reward after matching them in a tiring orocess and finding a criminal.
- There could be context bias such as how bad the crime is in comparison to the motivation the emotiional termoil of catching a hard earned criminal is or Confirmation bias in looking psotive correlations in the rewsluts instead of finding what was missed and re-looking for a match.
3
Q
What was the aim
A
To test the effect of context on fingerprint identification by experts.
4
Q
What was the method
A
- Viewed as a field experiment due to it’s place in their natural work enviourment and hours
- An Independant measure design with participants randomly allocated to one of the 2 groups.
- A self-selected sample of 70 fingerprint experts.
- The mean length of experience in the field was 11 years
5
Q
What is the procedure
A
The participants were asked to treat this as as real as possible and gave them either fingerprints from a case of forgery or murder. Afterwards, they filled out a questionnaire on how much they think they were affected by the emotional context
6
Q
What were the results
A
- 52% of the high emotional context group thought they’d be effected compared to the 6% of the low emotional context group
- The results table showed that less were affected than they thought they were