Haiti Earthquake Flashcards

1
Q

when was Haiti Earthquake

A

January 12 2010

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2
Q

how large was Haiti Earthquake

A

a magnitude 7 earthquake

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3
Q

more about Haiti

A

biggest income is tourism

Haiti is the poorest island in the western hemisphere

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4
Q

causes of Haiti Earthquake

A

Haiti is located in one of the most active locations in the world
Haiti sits under ‘micro-plates’ - these are smaller plates inside of the crossing of the Caribbean and North American tectonic plates.
Haiti was cause by a strike slip fault as the plates (a conservative plate boundry)

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5
Q

effects of Haiti earthquake (social economic impact)

A
Haiti Earthquake destroyed an entire city.
death rate: over 20,000 people
homeless rate: 1.5 million 
1 in 3 buildings collapsed
190,000 homes were damages
105,000 homes completely destroyed
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6
Q

enviromental impact

A

the earthquake destroyed an entire coral reef
hundreds of tons of coral was pushed by the sea.
Tsunamis occured as the earthquake disrupted the salt water balance

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7
Q

response

A

Haiti lost 8.5 billion in one day
4,000 schools were damaged/destroyed
16 billion was donated

food was donated
shelters built
water fountains for clean water were built
farmers were trained

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8
Q

the dark respose

A

another $10 billion was pleged yet did not fully materialise
U.N troops were responsible for the chloera outbreak that killed thousands of people
at the time of the quake 70% of the population already lived in poverty
Oxfam were critisized for covering up many claims that staff sexually exploited victims, essentially paying vunerable women to be ‘prostitutes’

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