Haiti Earthquake Flashcards
when was Haiti Earthquake
January 12 2010
how large was Haiti Earthquake
a magnitude 7 earthquake
more about Haiti
biggest income is tourism
Haiti is the poorest island in the western hemisphere
causes of Haiti Earthquake
Haiti is located in one of the most active locations in the world
Haiti sits under ‘micro-plates’ - these are smaller plates inside of the crossing of the Caribbean and North American tectonic plates.
Haiti was cause by a strike slip fault as the plates (a conservative plate boundry)
effects of Haiti earthquake (social economic impact)
Haiti Earthquake destroyed an entire city. death rate: over 20,000 people homeless rate: 1.5 million 1 in 3 buildings collapsed 190,000 homes were damages 105,000 homes completely destroyed
enviromental impact
the earthquake destroyed an entire coral reef
hundreds of tons of coral was pushed by the sea.
Tsunamis occured as the earthquake disrupted the salt water balance
response
Haiti lost 8.5 billion in one day
4,000 schools were damaged/destroyed
16 billion was donated
food was donated
shelters built
water fountains for clean water were built
farmers were trained
the dark respose
another $10 billion was pleged yet did not fully materialise
U.N troops were responsible for the chloera outbreak that killed thousands of people
at the time of the quake 70% of the population already lived in poverty
Oxfam were critisized for covering up many claims that staff sexually exploited victims, essentially paying vunerable women to be ‘prostitutes’