Hair Removal Flashcards

1
Q

Why is it important to complete a client medical record before waxing?

A

In case of medical history and contra-indications

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2
Q

What is the definition of Epilation? Give 3 examples

A

Hair removal by the root

  • Waxing
  • Sugaring
  • Tweezing
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3
Q

What is the definition of Depilation? Give 3 examples

A

Hair removal at the surface of the skin

  • Shaving
  • Cutting
  • Hair removal creams
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4
Q

How many days after hair removal can you resume AHA’s?

A

1 Week

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5
Q

How many days prior to hair removal should you discontinue using AHA’s?

A

1 Week

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6
Q

Why do we apply pressure after Epilation?

A

To block the nerves from sensing pain and lessens blood flow to the area to prevent bruising

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7
Q

Why should the skin be held taut during hair removal?

A

To avoid lifting and bruising of the skin

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8
Q

What are 3 major psychological changes in a woman’s life that may cause unwanted hair growth?

A
  1. Puberty
  2. Pregnancy
  3. Menopause
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9
Q

What hormone is capable of stimulating hair growth?

A

Androgen Hormone

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10
Q

What 3 medications may affect hair growth?

A
  1. Steroids
  2. Birth Control
  3. Hormone Replacement
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11
Q

What is hypertrichosis?

A

Excessive and abnormal growth of hair on any part of the body which is more than usually seen in individuals of the same sex, age, and race

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12
Q

Deep-seated course hairs are…

A

Terminal Hairs

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13
Q

Excessive hair which is normal but undesirable…

A

Superfluous Hair

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14
Q

Define Hirsutism

A

Growth of an unusual amount of hair on parts of the body normally bearing only vellus hair

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15
Q

Soft downy hair found on the body is called…

A

Vellus Hair

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16
Q

What are 10 contra-indications to hair removal?

A
  1. Diabetic
  2. Sunburn
  3. Acne
  4. AHA’s (Glycolic Acid)
  5. Hairy Moles
  6. Hyper-Sensitive Skin
  7. Acutane
  8. Warts
  9. Allergies to products used
  10. Skin Disease
17
Q

If necessary, you can wax over an area more than once? True or False?

18
Q

Why should you not scratch an area you have just removed hair on?

A

Because of increased blood circulation it may cause itching, this will irritate the skin

19
Q

What advice do you give your client about homecare?

A
  1. Avoid lotions, soaps, make up, perfumes, or deodorant for 24 hours
  2. Use a loofah or other form of exfoliation and moisturizer to avoid ingrown hairs
  3. Avoid suntanning, bathing in hot showers or tubs for 24 hours
  4. Return regularly for treatment
  5. Time decreases growth of hair
  6. Avoid wearing tight clothing over newly treated areas
20
Q

Define folliculitis and it’s causes

A

A bacterial infection of the hair follicle may occur if area is not kept clean. Avoid touching wearing make up and perspiring in new waxed areas

21
Q

Where do you test the wax temperature?

A

The inside of your wrist

22
Q

How long, for best results, does the who need to be for hair removal?

A

Minimum length of regrowth required for waxing is 1/4 inch

23
Q

What are 3 causes of skin irritation associated with waxing?

A
  1. Wax is incorrect temperature
  2. Incorrect removal of strip
  3. Moisture, oil, or perspiration still left on the skin
24
Q

What are the 3 stages of hair growth and define each?

A
  1. Anagen Phase - Growth stage
  2. Catagen Phase - regression stage
  3. Telogen Phase - Final resting stage
25
Q

In what direction do you apply the wax?

A

Apply wax in the direction of hair growth