Haemorrhoids Flashcards

1
Q

Haemorrhoids are

A

swelling of anal mucosa cushion containing enlarge blood vessels inside /outside anus

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2
Q

Haemorrhoids symptoms

A

~ pain after defecation (external piles)
~ bleeding after defecation (bright red blood)
~ swellings (lumps)
~ itchy, sore skin around anus

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3
Q

Haemorrhoids risk factors

A

~ pregnancy
~ constipation

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4
Q

Haemorrhoids lifestyle advice

A

~ increased fluid/fibre intake
~ Perianal hygiene

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5
Q

Haemorrhoids tx

A

existing constipation
~ bulk-forming laxative

pain relief
~ simple analgesia (AVOID opioids, NSAIDs in rectal bleedings)

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6
Q
A
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