H. Water, Railroads and Towns Flashcards

1
Q

Along which ocean coast was the United States settled?

A

Atlantic Ocean

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2
Q

What was the most prevalent (popular) form of transportation

A

water transportation

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3
Q

Initially cities were located near the ocean by deep-water ______.

A

harbors

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4
Q

Why were deep water harbors a necessity?

A

for large ships

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5
Q

As the country grew and more cities were founded inland, where were they located.

A

head of navigation on the rivers

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6
Q

Why were cities considered prized if they were located near headwaters?

A

opportunities for power production

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7
Q

Since there was no electricity, water was used for

A

mills to grind wheat to create flour

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8
Q

As the county expanded west, were where towns founded?

A

along rivers

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9
Q

What were some the first towns founded along the Missouri River?

A

Yankton and Fort Pierre

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10
Q

What was the first town founded on the Big Sioux River?

A

Sioux Falls

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11
Q

As the railroad was built across South Dakota camps for the workers grew into __________

A

towns

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12
Q

Name two South Dakota towns that were established in anticipation of the railroads coming.

A

Brookings and Aberdeen

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13
Q

The distance between towns on the railroad was dictated by something the steam engine needed. What did the steam engine need?

A

Fuel in the form of wood or coal and water

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14
Q

What did the burning wood or coal produce?

A

steam

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15
Q

What was the typical distance between towns along the railroads

A

10 - 15 miles

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16
Q

_____ played a large part in the location of our towns.

A

water

17
Q

One of the main tasks for Lewis and Clark was to find a _____ ______that would allow transporation across the coutnry.

A

water passage

18
Q

What is the name of the place where ships or boats encountered the first waterfalls or major rapids while traveling up the river.

A

head of navigation