A. All About Rivers Flashcards

Rivers

1
Q

What is the longest river in the world?

A

Nile

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2
Q

What is the longest river in Brazil?

A

Amazon

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3
Q

What is the third longest river in world?

A

Chang jiang - Yangtze

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4
Q

What is the longest river in Russia?

A

YeniseiAngara (river system)

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5
Q

________is the water
that runs off the surface
of the land when it rains or
when the snow melts?

A

runoff

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6
Q

A ______________ is an example of how creeks form into streams and how streams form into rivers?

A

watershed

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7
Q

The Big Sioux River watershed combines with the James River Watershed to form the _______ __________ ___________.

A

Missouri River Watershed

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8
Q

Which US watershed is enormous and drains more than half the country.

A

Mississippi Watershed

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9
Q

The Mississippi River watershed drains into __ _____ __ _________.

A

The Gulf of Mexico

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10
Q

Water soaking into the ground and soil is called _________.

A

infiltration

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11
Q

Many small creeks merge to form?

A

larger streams and rivers

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12
Q

What is the tallest dam in the US?

A

Oroville

Dam

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13
Q

How tall is the Oroville Dam?

A

754 feet

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14
Q

What is the second tallest Dam in the US?

A

Hoover Dam

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15
Q

How tall is the Hoover DAM?

A

726 feet

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16
Q

What is the third tallest Dam?

17
Q

In what state is the Dworshak Dam ?

18
Q

What is the fourthtallest Dam in the US?

A

Glen Canyon

19
Q

In what state is the fourth tallest Dam?

20
Q

What two states does the Hoover Dam exist?

A

Arizona and Nevada

21
Q

Water that remains below the surface is called what?

A

ground water

22
Q

If you dig until you hit water, you have just hit the _______?

A

watertable

23
Q

What two things effect the quality of water entering a river?

A

runoff and infiltration

24
Q

Anything abnormal that is added to a water system is called __________.
.

A

water pollution

25
A______ is a man-made structure built across a river.
dam
26
What is the purpose of a dam?
Control river flow, improve navigation | and regulate flooding
27
What type of power does a dam produce?
hydroelectric
28
In a hydroelectric dam, what produces the power?
turbine
29
_____ provide pollution free power.
Dams
30
Metal coils surrounded by magnets are called?
Turbines
31
Name three things rivers provide.
transporation, creating animal habitat, creating energ
32
Name the two basic feature of the earth.
land and water