H Flashcards

1
Q

Water found above the surface of the land, including lake, rivers, streams, and ponds.

A

Surface water

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2
Q

The sun heats up liquid water and changes it to a gas by this process.

A

Evaporation

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3
Q

As water (in the form of gas) rises higher in the atmosphere, it starts to cool and become a liquid again this process forms clouds.

A

Condensation

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4
Q

Water released from clouds in the form of rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, or hail.

A

Precipitation

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5
Q

The process of where water evaporates into the atmosphere through plants.

A

Transpiration

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6
Q

A part of the water cycle and occurs when water moves into the ground from the surface and begins to soak into the soil and rock layers underneath.

A

Infiltration

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7
Q

Occurs when there is more water than land can absorb. The excess liquid flows across the surface of the land and into nearby creeks, streams, or ponds.

A

Run off

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8
Q

An area of land where all of the water that is under it, or drains all of it collects into the same place like a river or lake.

A

Watershed

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9
Q

Water that infiltrates into the earth and is stored in usable amounts in the soil and rocks below below the earths surface

A

Groundwater

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10
Q

Process of water moving through soil and rocks underground

A

Percolation

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11
Q

An underground layer of rock or soil that is saturated or soaked through, with usable amounts of water

A

Aquifer

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12
Q

Having pores of cavities that can hold substances such as water

A

Porous

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13
Q

Harmful substances or contaminants in the environment that cannot be traced back to a single point, there are many sources of the contamination

A

Non point source pollution

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14
Q

Harmful substances or contaminants in the environment that can be traced back to a single point

A

Point source pollution

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