Gynecopathology Flashcards
Second Midterm (Semester 2)
Endometriosis may occur in the colon
a. True
b. False
a. True
True for peau d’orange
a. Often occurs in estrogen-receptor positive breast cancers
b. Happens in intraductal carcinoma
c. Shows good prognosis
d. Occurs due to a sclerotizing adenosis
e. Is a sign of invasive breast cancer
e. Is a sign of invasive breast cancer
Typical histological features of ovarian serous papillary carcinoma (2 answers):
a. High mitotic count
b. Salt and pepper chromatin structure
c. Small round blue cells
d. Psammoma body
a. High mitotic count
d. Psammoma body
Call-Exner bodies are typical for
a. Serous cystadenocarcinoma
b. Dysgerminoma
c. Granulosa cell tumor
d. Sertoli cell tumor
e. Malignant teratoma
c. Granulosa cell tumor
Premalignant lesion in the breast:
a. Adenosis
b. LCIS
c. Apocrine metaplasia
d. Florid ductal hyperplasia
b. LCIS
Which of the following tumor types can NOT occur in the testes? a. Teratoma b. Krukenberg tumor c. Chriocarcinoma d. Yolk sac tumor Seminoma
b. Krukenberg tumor
Nodular hyperplasia of the prostate is a pre-cancerous
a. True
b. False
b. False
Juvenile papillomatosis of the breast is a malignant lesion
a. True
b. False
b. False
Krukenberg tumor is a bilateral primary ovarian tumor
a. True
b. False
b. False
Typical for condyloma accuminatum (2 answers)
a. Macroscopically it is only papillary
b. Koilocytosis
c. Has a berry-like appearance
d. Is caused by an infection by HBV
a. Macroscopically it is only papillary
b. Koilocytosis
Invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast grows in “indian file”
a. True
b. False
b. False (lobular is)
The most serious acute complication of extrauterine gravidity:
a. Intra-abdominal abscess
b. Choriocarcinoma
c. Torsion of the ovary
d. Intra-abdominal bleeding
d. Intra-abdominal bleeding
Histological features of breast cancer indicating typically poor prognosis (2 answers):
a. Lymphovascular invasion
b. High mitotic count
c. Intense mucin production
d. High rate of tubulus formation
a. Lymphovascular invasion
b. High mitotic count
The most common histological type of ovarian carcinoma:
a. Brenner tumor
b. Clear cell carcinoma
c. Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
d. Serous cystadenocarcinoma
e. Endometroid carcinoma
d. Serous cystadenocarcinoma
Which microscopical features are characteristic for simplex endometrial hyperplasia?
a. Papillary epithelium without atypia
b. Cystic glands, proliferative epithelium without atypia
c. Confluent glands with necrosis
d. Normal glands without mitoses
b. Cystic glands, proliferative epithelium without atypia
Which clinical features rise the possibility of inherited BRCA mutation (2 answers)?
a. Metachronous breast- and ovarian cancer
b. Postmenopausal lobular carcinoma of the breast
c. Positive familial history for breast cancer
d. Congenital ovarian teratoma
a. Metachronous breast- and ovarian cancer
c. Positive familial history for breast cancer
The most common neoplasm of the uterine corpus:
a. Adenoma
b. Leiomyoma
c. Adenocarcinoma
d. Leiomyosarcoma
b. Leiomyoma
Predispose to endometrial adenocarcinoma:
a. Extrauterine gravidity
b. Postmenopausal estrogen replacement therapy
c. HPV infection
d. Leiomyoma
b. Postmenopausal estrogen replacement therapy
The first site of metastases from uterine cervix cancer
a. Inguinal lymph nodes
b. Paraaortic lymph nodes
c. Omentum
d. Pelvic lymph nodes
d. Pelvic lymph nodes
Typical symptom of mastitis carcinoma:
a. Retraction of the mamilla
b. Palpable lump in the breast
c. Bloody discharge from the mamilla
d. Peau d’orange sign
d. Peau d’orange sign
Which cell type composes the mole disease?
a. Endometrial glandular epithelium
b. Decidual stroma cell
c. Trophoblast
d. Smooth muscle cell of the myometrium
c. Trophoblast
The most common malignant tumor of the breast is the so-called “not otherwise specified” invasive ductal carcinoma
a. True
b. False
a. True
Typical locations of distant metastases of breast cancer:
a. Heart, lung, brain
b. Ovary, liver, spleen
c. Brain, adrenal, thyroid
d. Brain, lung, bones, liver
d. Brain, lung, bones, liver
The Paget-disease of the breast:
a. Breast cancer with exulceration of the skin
b. Breast cancer with diffuse lymphogenic invasion
c. In situ carcinoma spreading into the epidermis of the nipple
d. In situ squamous cell carcinoma of the skin of the breast
c. In situ carcinoma spreading into the epidermis of the nipple
