Gynecology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the inner lining of the uterus?

A

Endometrium

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2
Q

What is the site of implantation of a fertilized egg?

A

Endometrium

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3
Q

What is the perineum?

A

Tissue between vagina and anus

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4
Q

What is the mons pubis?

A

Fatty layer of tissue over the pubic synthesis

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5
Q

What is the function of the labia?

A

Protect vagina and urethra

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6
Q

Menstrual cycles usually occur every ____ days.

A

28

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7
Q

What hormones are secreted by the ovaries?

A

Estrogen and progesterone

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8
Q

Menarche is also known as?

A

Menstrual cycle

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9
Q

Menstrual’s usually start from ___ to _____ years old.

A

10-14

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10
Q

When is the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle?

A

First two weeks

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11
Q

____ causes the uterine lining to thicken.

A

Estrogen

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12
Q

When is LH secreted?

A

Day 14

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13
Q

What is the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle?

A

Ovulation

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14
Q

What increases in the secretory phase of the Menstrual cycle if the egg is not fertilized?

A

Progesterone

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15
Q

What occurs in the ischemic phase of the menstrual cycle?

A

Estrogen and progesterone levels fall and lining is broken down

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16
Q

Dysmenorrhea is?

A

Pain during menstruation

17
Q

Dysparenuia is?

A

Pain occurring during intercoarse

18
Q

Gravida is?

A

Amount of times pregnant

19
Q

Para is?

A

Number of live births

20
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease is indicated with?

A

Shuffling gait

21
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease can be caused by?

A

STDs or surgery

22
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease can cause irritation when?

A

During sex

23
Q

What is cystitis?

A

Inflammation of bladder

24
Q

What is mittelschmerz?

A

Egg is trying to push through the wall of the ovary

25
Q

What is endometriosis?

A

Endometrium is growing outside of uterus

26
Q

What is menorrhagia?

A

Excessive vaginal bleeding