Gynaecomastia - Other Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders Flashcards
1
Q
Management of Gynaecomastia
A
Refer if RED flag
Treat underlying cause
2
Q
Investigation of Gynaecomastia
A
U&Es
LFTs
TFTs
hCG
Estradiol
Prolactin
USS Breast / Testes
3
Q
Diagnosis of Gynaecomastia
A
Breast Tissue examination-
If they are firm, palpable and the sub-areola is more than 2cm.
4
Q
Causes of Gynaecomastia
T(decrease)O(increase)THLOMM
A
It is caused by
- decrease in testosterone
- increase in oestrogen
Testicular Tumour
Hyperthyroidism
Liver Disease
Obesity
Medication
Marijuana
T(decrease)O(increase)THLOMM