Gynaecology history Flashcards

1
Q

Gynae history - Presenting complaint

A

Discharge

  • Colour.
  • Amount.
  • Smell.
  • Itchiness.
  • Duration.
  • Rash.
  • Any symptoms in a partner.

Pain or discomfort

  • Duration, type, alleviating or aggravating factors, radiation.
  • Any relation to cycle (mid-cycle or period-related).
  • Any possibility of pregnancy (ectopic).
  • Bowel problems.
  • A feeling of “something coming down below” may be a prolapse.
  • Dyspareunia - superficial or deep.

Urinary symptoms

  • Leakage.
  • Cloudiness.
  • Haematuria.
  • Hesitancy.
  • Dysuria.
  • Frequency.
  • Stress or urge incontinence
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2
Q

Gynae history - History of presenting complaint

A
  • Onset
  • Periodicity/frequency/duration
    • Constant/intermittent
    • How does it relate to the menstrual cycle?
  • Change over time
  • Exacerbating/alleviating factors
  • Associated symptoms
  • How does this affect her everyday life?
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3
Q

Gynae history - Menstrual history

A
  • Age of menarche (first menstrual period)
  • Date of LMP
  • Duration and regularity of periods (cycle)
    • Normal menstruation lasts 4–7 days
    • Average length of menstrual cycle is 28 days
  • Menstrual flow
    • Light, normal, or heavy
  • Menstrual pain
    • Prior to or at the start of bleeding
  • Irregular bleeding
    • Intermenstrual loss, post-coital bleeding
  • Associated symptoms
    • Bowel/bladder dysfunction
    • Pain
  • Hormonal contraception
  • Age at menopause
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4
Q

Past gynae history

A
  • Previous smears
    • Date of last smear
    • Abnormal smear results
    • Treatment
  • Previous gynae problems/treatments
    • Surgery
    • PID

Contraception

  • Method
  • Duration of use
  • Problems?
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5
Q

Past obstetric history

A
  • Gravidity & parity
  • Document specifics of each pregnancy
    • Current age of child
    • Born at term?
    • Birth weight
    • Complications of pregnancy
    • Miscarriages or terminations
      • Note gestation time and complications
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6
Q

Finish gynae history

A
  • PMH
  • DH (including OCP & HRT)
  • FHx
    • Genital tract cancer
    • Breast cancer
    • Diabetes
  • Smoking and alcohol
  • SH
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