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US History Review Cards > GW - Andrew Jackson > Flashcards

GW - Andrew Jackson Flashcards

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1
Q

Washington’s first Secretary of the Treasury: Founder of the Federalist Party: His financial plan led to the movement of the capital to Washington D.C.

A

Hamilton

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2
Q

Revolt of farmers in Western Pennsylvania: proved the government would enforce the laws it passes

A

Whiskey Rebellion

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3
Q

One of first two political parties; most support from the south; hated tariffs; supported agriculture and the ideas Thomas Jefferson

A

Democratic Republicans

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4
Q

One of the first two political parties; most support from the north; supported tariffs and manufacturing; leader was Alexander Hamilton

A

Federalists

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5
Q

President Washington took this stance concerning the war between Great Britain and France.

A

Neutrality

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6
Q

Gave the US use of the Mississippi River

A

Pinckney’s Treaty

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7
Q

Was supposed to deal with the problem of British impressments but failed

A

Jay’s Treaty

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8
Q

An undeclared naval war between US and France

A

Quasi War

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9
Q

An event surrounding the French demanding bribes from the United States

A

xyz affair

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10
Q

President during XYZ affair and Quasi War

A

Adams

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11
Q

Laws passed by President Adams to quiet Republican opposition stemming from the Quasi War.

A

A and S Acts

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12
Q

The idea of nullification was first presented in these documents

A

VA and KY Resolutions

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13
Q

Showed the peaceful transfer of power from one political party to the other

A

Revolultion of 1800

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14
Q

His impeachment showed judges could only be removed for criminal behavior

A

Chase

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15
Q

Established the principle of judicial review

A

Marbury v. Madison

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16
Q

President who acquired the Louisiana Purchase

A

Jefferson

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17
Q

Sent to explore the LA Purchase

A

Lewis and Clark

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18
Q

A group of Federalist that threatened secession over the LA Purchase

A

Essex Junto

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19
Q

Jefferson passed a __________________, halting all trade with Europe

A

Embargo Act

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20
Q

President during the War of 1812

A

Madison

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21
Q

Battle that proved the British were supplying weapons to Native Americans

A

Tippecanoe

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22
Q

Two Native American Leaders at Tippecanoe

A

Tecumseh and the Prophet

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23
Q

Major cause of the War of 1812

A

Impressments

24
Q

Group of Congressmen that strongly supported entering the War of 1812

A

War Hawks

25
Q

Led successful naval campaign on Great Lakes during War of 1812

A

Oliver Perry

26
Q

City burned by the British during the War of 1812

A

Washington D.C.

27
Q

Major US victory during War of 1812; fought after war was over

A

New Orleans

28
Q

Hero of Battle of New Orleans

A

Jackson

29
Q

Treaty that ends the War of 1812

A

Treaty of Ghent

30
Q

Political Party that dies as a result of War of 1812

A

Federalists

31
Q

Name given to time period after war of 1812: Presidency of James Monroe

A

Era of Good Feelings

32
Q

Henry Clay’s plan for a nationwide transportation network

A

American System

33
Q

Court case that upheld the constitutionality of “implied powers”

A

McCulloch v. Maryland

34
Q

Chief Justice of the Supreme Court who greatly increased the power of the federal government over states.

A

Marshall

35
Q

Gives Florida to the US

A

Adams Onis Treaty

36
Q

Statement that said “Europe mind your own business and the US will mind theirs”

A

Monroe Doctrine

37
Q

Connected New York City to the Great Lakes

A

Erie Canal

38
Q

Perfected the Steamboat

A

Fulton

39
Q

Inventor of Interchangeable Parts and the Cotton Gin

A

Whitney

40
Q

First to make instant communication possible

A

Morse

41
Q

Two slaves that led rebellions in the south

A

Vassey and Turner

42
Q

The Great Compromiser

A

Clay

43
Q

Free State according to Missouri Compromise

A

Maine

44
Q

Slave State according to Missouri Compromise

A

Missouri

45
Q

Line that Divided Free States from Slave States in the LA Purchase

A

36-30

46
Q

Name given to the supposed deal between Henry Clay and John Quincy Adams during the Election of 1824

A

Corrupt Bargain

47
Q

Political Party created to support Andrew Jackson after so-called corrupt bargain.

A

Democrats

48
Q

Kinds of people AJ swore to help

A

Common

49
Q

the practice of appointing people to government jobs on the basis of party loyalty and supported; Andrew Jackson was famous for using it

A

Spoils System

50
Q

The Nullification Crisis erupted over the passage of a ___________________.

A

Tariff

51
Q

Prior to the election of Andrew Jackson, most states lifted the ______________ requirement to be able to vote.

A

Property

52
Q

_________________ was the state that threatened to secede over the so called “tariff of abominations.”

A

South Carolina

53
Q

The court case of ________________________ said that the Cherokee Indians had rights to their land.

A

Worcester v. Georgia

54
Q

Andrew Jackson ignored theSupreme Court and sent the Indians on the __________________ to Oklahoma.

A

Trail of Tears

55
Q

As president, Andrew Jackson tried to get rid of the _________________ because he felt it only benefited the wealthy.

A

National Bank

US History Review Cards (6 decks)

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