GUS REVIEWER 3 and 4 Flashcards

1
Q

means suffering

A

Dukkha

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2
Q

Identify the religion:
The ‘self’ in the Upanishads finds its place in “The Story of Creation”

A

Hinduism

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3
Q

developed a doctrine called as Anatta

A

Siddharta Gautama Buddha

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4
Q

Anicca

A

impermanence

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5
Q

Buddhist’s principle points onto the ego as the expression of the five (5) components

A

Skandas

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6
Q

states that there is anything called a ‘self’ as belief in this leads to Dukkha which of course is mere suffering and pain.

A

Annatā doctrine

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7
Q

as a doctrine argues that there is ‘no-soul or no-self.
it is believed that every human has a mind and body as well as a stream of consciousness.

A

Buddhism

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8
Q

The true nature of man /which means ‘the self’

A

Brahman

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9
Q

Identify the religion:
There is reincarnation where a soul passes through different physical bodies as it is
destined to undergo what it deserve in accordance with Karma

A

Hinduism

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10
Q

Identify the religion:
there is ‘no-soul or no-self.

A

Buddhism

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11
Q

identify the religion:
‘social animals’

A

Confucianism

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12
Q

as the doctrine based on the philosophy of Lao Tzu

A

Taoism

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13
Q

What are the 4 perfection of virtues

A

Heart of compassion
Heart of righteousness
Heart of wisdom
Heart of propriety

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14
Q

He stated that ‘Knowing others is wisdom. Knowing the self is enlightenment’.

A

Lao Tzu

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15
Q

the soul that is also Brahman

A

Atman

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16
Q

the world and this life are good as there are the elements guiding us to experience harmony through the…

A

Dao

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17
Q

Identify the religion:
believed that every person is born with four beginnings which lead to the formation of a ‘self’

A

Confucianism

18
Q

The Taoists’ Bible

A

Tao te ching

19
Q

identifies personality as a product of one’s upbringing and environment

A

Confucianism

20
Q

the ‘Way’ of the world which is the path to happiness and harmony.

A

Dao

21
Q

both described the connection between social realities and the role of the individual.

A

Cooley and Mead

22
Q

suggested the two aspects of self-concept

A

Michael Lewis

23
Q

Self-concept in the field of ______ is defined in various ways as the presence of the larger society and the significant others play a major role in the understanding of the genuine nature of self which is found in the realm of a collective whole.

A

Sociology

24
Q

Self-concept can also be a product of cultural practices

A

Anthropology

25
Q

pointed onto self-concept as comprised of the insights about the self as an object.

A

Rosenberg

26
Q
A
27
Q

added that the self is composed of various identities, attitudes, beliefs, values, motives, and experiences with respect to their communities and the institution to which they belong.

A

Gecas and Burke

28
Q

Identify which field of self concept:
the self basically is considered as a product of social interaction through the utilization of language

A

Sociology

29
Q

The ‘self’ in the field of _____ pertains to how one creates a schema of his person. Awareness therefore of the self is similar to having a conception of the self.

A

Psychology

30
Q

Identify which field of self concept:
Existential Self-

A

Psychology

31
Q

is the value you assign to yourself

A

Self esteem or self worth

32
Q
  • the view you have of yourself influenced by external factors such as expectations from the significant others.
A

Self Image

33
Q

is what you desire or expect of the ‘self’

A

Ideal self

34
Q

one considers himself as an object with properties and may include one’s age, gender, size or skill

A

Categorical Self

35
Q

who emphasizes ‘identity’ as unique and distinctly different from all others.

A

Erikson

36
Q

The most basic part of the self-scheme or self-concept which is highly distinct from other

A

Existential Self

37
Q

Identify which field of self concept:
The self is secondary to culture and society as they provide situations and the environment to which an individual is formed into a significant entity

A

Anthropology

38
Q

Identify which field of self concept:
self-image

A

Psychology

39
Q

He stated that to achieve self-actualization there must be a state of congruence within the individual.

A

Carl Rogers

40
Q
A