Guillain-Barre Syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

What is GBS?

A

A demyelinating ascending polyneuropathy

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2
Q

What classically precedes GBS?

A

Campylobacter jejuni infection

Can get from consuming undercooked poultry

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3
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of GBS?

A
  1. Bilateral ascending weakness
  2. Reduced reflexes
  3. Peripheral loss of sensation

Weakness may progress to cranial and facial nerves

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4
Q

How is GBS diagnosed?

A
  1. Nerve conduction studies - reduced conduction
  2. Lumbar puncture - may show raised protein with no other abnormalities
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5
Q

How is GBS treated?

A
  1. IV immunoglobulins
  2. Plasma exchange
  3. VTE prophylaxis
  4. Supportive care
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