Guildsomm Intermediate Flashcards

1
Q

Who makes Cuvée Belle Epoque?

A

Perrier Jouet

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2
Q

What is the principal grape of Fronton?

A

Négrette

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3
Q

What is the secondary grape allowed in Vouvray?

A

Orbois

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4
Q

In what village is the Champans 1er Cru Vineyard located?

A

Volnay

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5
Q

What are the genetic parents of Chardonnay?

A

Gouais Blanc x Pinot

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6
Q

Which Australian states have been affected by phylloxera?

A

New South Wales, Victoria

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7
Q

Name all four DOCGs of Friuli.

A

Ramandolo, Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit, Rosazzo, and Lison

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8
Q

What are the three La La (Cru) wines produced by E. Guigal?

A

La Mouline, La Landonne, La Turque

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9
Q

What are two grapes may be used for the wines of Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG?

A

Nero d’Avola (50-70%) and Frappato (30-50%)

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10
Q

What is the only hybrid grape authorized for the production of VQA Icewine?

A

Vidal

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11
Q

Still and sparkling versions of Moschofilero may be produced in what Peloponnesian PDO?

A

Mantinia

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12
Q

What are the two main processes used to subject Madeira to heat?

A

Estufagem and Canteiro

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13
Q

What is the principal grape of Blanquette de Limoux?

A

Mauzac

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14
Q

What Grand Cru vineyard is adjacent to 1er Cru Blanchot-Dessus?

A

Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet

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15
Q

What are the first growth châteaux of Bommes?

A

Rabaud-Promis, Sigalas-Rabaud, La Tour-Blanche, Clos Haut-Peyraguey, Lafaurie-Peyraguey, Rayne-Vigneau

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16
Q

What 5 white grapes are authorized for Cava DO production?

A

Paralleda, Xarel-lo, Macabeo, Chardonnay, Subirat Parent

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17
Q

John Riddoch was a pioneering figure in the early history of what winegrowing region?

A

Coonawarra GI

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18
Q

Where is Coal River?

A

Tasmania

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19
Q

What are the two DOCGs of Umbria?

A

Sagrantino di Montefalco and Torgiano Rosso Riserva

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20
Q

What is the minimum period of time that a basic Madeira will remain in an estufa?

A

3 months

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21
Q

Where is the Bussia cru located?

A

Monforte d’Alba (Barolo DOCG)

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22
Q

What five DO regions are located within Galicia?

A

Rías Baixas, Ribeiro, Ribeira Sacra, Valdeorras, Monterrei

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23
Q

What is the maximum yield for Grosse Lage VDP wines?

A

50 hl/ha

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24
Q

What are the Grand Cru villages of Valle de la Marne?

A

Aÿ-Champagne and Tours-Sur-Marne (the latter is Grand Cru for red grapes only)

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25
Q

What do the initials V.E.P. stand for on a bottle of Chartreuse?

A

Vieillissement Exceptionnelment Prolongé

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26
Q

Where is Gratallops?

A

Priorat

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27
Q

Cencibel is a synonym for what grape?

A

Tempranillo

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28
Q

What is the maximum alcohol level for Steinfeder wines?

A

11.5% abv

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29
Q

What is considered the second wine of Dominus Estate?

A

Napanook

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30
Q

Who is the sole producer of Musigny Blanc?

A

Comte Georges de Vogüé

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31
Q

What DAC is the Heiligenstein vineyard located within?

A

Kamptal

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32
Q

What is uisgebeathe?

A

The water of life; a Gaelic word that evolved into whisky

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33
Q

Bairrada DOP is located in what country?

A

Portugal

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34
Q

List all generally declared Port vintages between 1999 and 2013.

A

2000, 2003, 2007, 2011

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35
Q

What are the three components of a Negroni cocktail?

A

Gin, Campari, Sweet Vermouth

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36
Q

In order to use California as a designation of origin on a wine label, what percentage of the grapes must be grown in the state of California?

A

100%

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37
Q

Where is Brunate?

A

Cru vineyard in La Morra and Barolo

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38
Q

What is the only PDO in Epirus?

A

Zitsa

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39
Q

What is Monemvassia-Malvasia?

A

A Greek PDO for sweet wines produced in the southern Peloponnese.

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40
Q

What 2 Vin Doux Naturel appellations lie within the southern Rhône Valley?

A

Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise and Rasteau

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41
Q

What does Abboccato mean on an Italian wine label?

A

Semi-Dry

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42
Q

Schweigen and Birkweiler are villages within the southern sector of which anbaugebiet?

A

Pfalz

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43
Q

Where is Hermannshöhle?

A

Niederhausen, in the Nahe

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44
Q

What is the required total aging for Chianti Classico Riserva prior to release?

A

24 months

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45
Q

In what Loire Valley AOP are wines produced exclusively from Romorantin?

A

Cour-Cheverney AOP

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46
Q

What is the maximum base yield for Montrachet AOP?

A

48 hl/ha

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47
Q

What is the size of a Bordeaux barrique?

A

225 liters

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48
Q

What two villages may produce wine labeled Gevrey-Chambertin?

A

Gevrey-Chambertin and Brochon

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49
Q

In what region is Cotnari produced?

A

Moldavia, Romania

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50
Q

Bentonite may be used in what part of the winemaking process?

A

Fining

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51
Q

What is the minimum total aging for Rioja Blanco Crianza prior to release?

A

2 years

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52
Q

What are the two DOCGs of Emilia-Romagna?

A

Colli Bolognesi Classico Pignoletto and Albana di Romagna

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53
Q

What wine region is closest in proximity to Santiago?

A

Maipo Valley

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54
Q

What is the smallest anbaugebiet in Germany in terms of vineyard acreage?

A

Hessische-Bergstrasse

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55
Q

In which Grand Cru vineyard is Clos St-Urbain located?

A

Rangen

56
Q

What is the principal white grape of Rueda?

A

Verdejo

57
Q

What is Masseto?

A

100% Merlot cuvée produced by Ornellaia

58
Q

What style of dessert wine is aged for a number of years in caratelli prior to release?

A

Vin Santo

59
Q

What is the principal grape of Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico?

A

Pinot Nero

60
Q

What is the smallest grand cru in Gevrey-Chambertin?

A

Griottes-Chambertin

61
Q

In which South Australian GI region are Wendouree and Jim Barry located?

A

Clare Valley GI

62
Q

Which of the Vosne-Romanée Grand Cru vineyards are monopoles?

A

La Tâche, La Romanée, La Grand Rue, Romanée-Conti

63
Q

What is the principal red grape of Bairrada?

A

Baga

64
Q

In what country is Walker Bay located?

A

South Africa

65
Q

What commune is the Cascina Francia vineyard located within?

A

Serralunga d’Alba

66
Q

What is the northernmost cru of Beaujolais?

A

St-Amour

67
Q

What is the only zone of Western Australia that does not touch the coast?

A

Central Western Australia

68
Q

What is the sole DOCG of Basilicata?

A

Aglianico del Vulture Superiore

69
Q

In what region is Erbaluce di Caluso DOCG located?

A

Piemonte

70
Q

What is the classification of Château Lafon-Rochet?

A

4th Growth (St. Estèphe)

71
Q

What GI is the Isle of Orkney located within?

A

Highland

72
Q

Where is the Roter Hang located?

A

Eastern Rheinhessen, between the villages of Nierstein and Nackenheim

73
Q

What is the grape of Gavi DOCG?

A

Cortese

74
Q

Where is Dartmoor Valley?

A

Hawkes Bay, New Zealand

75
Q

The region of Tokaj is located at the base of what mountain range?

A

The Carpathian Mountains

76
Q

How many ounces does a standard US longneck beer bottle contain?

A

12 oz.

77
Q

What grape dominates plantings in Rioja Baja?

A

Garnacha

78
Q

What is the symbol for the Consorzio Chianti Classico?

A

The gallo nero, a black cockerel

79
Q

Where is Chehalem Mountain AVA?

A

Willamette Valley, Oregon

80
Q

Tenerife and Lanzarote are located in what archipelago?

A

The Canary Islands

81
Q

What is Rapsani?

A

PDO in Greece at the base of Mount Olympus

82
Q

What grape variety is used to produce Australian Topaque?

A

Muscadelle

83
Q

What is an autoclave?

A

A pressurized tank used in the Charmat Method for the second fermentation of sparkling wine.

84
Q

What is the correct term for a Fino-Amontillado aged in Sanlúcar de Barrameda?

A

Manzanilla Pasada

85
Q

What is the second most planted variety in Australia?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

86
Q

In what region of Germany are the estates of Schäfer-Frölich and Dönnhoff located?

A

Nahe

87
Q

What is the largest region of production for Pinot Noir in Germany?

A

Baden

88
Q

What is Cérons?

A

AOP for sweet whites in Graves.

89
Q

What is the German term for monopole?

A

alleinbesitz

90
Q

Where is the vineyard of Rausch?

A

Saarburg

91
Q

Where is Lujan de Cuyo?

A

Mendoza, Argentina

92
Q

Name 2 DOCG wines that could be produced by an estate in Negrar.

A

Amarone della Valpolicella and Recioto della Valpolicella

93
Q

Where is Mount Benson GI?

A

Limestone Coast, South Australia

94
Q

Who produces Vat 1 Semillon?

A

Tyrrell’s

95
Q

Which Côte Chalonnaise village AOPs allow the production of red wine?

A

Givry, Rully, Mercurey

96
Q

What two regional appellations are within Niagara Peninsula?

A

Niagara-on-the-Lake and Niagara Escarpment

97
Q

Where is Suhindol Valley?

A

Within the Danubian Plain in northern Bulgaria

98
Q

What percentage of vintage Champagne must be from the stated vintage?

A

100%

99
Q

Where is Snipes Mountain AVA?

A

Washington State

100
Q

What are the four methods of flavoring liqueurs or spirits

A

infusion, maceration, distillation, percolation

101
Q

Lake Geneva is bordered by what two European countries?

A

France and Switzerland

102
Q

What is Mazuelo called in southern France?

A

Carignan

103
Q

Where is Valle de Guadalupe?

A

Baja, Mexico

104
Q

Where is Awatere Valley?

A

Marlborough, New Zealand

105
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Pinot Noir required for varietal labeling in Oregon?

A

90%

106
Q

Sweet wines designated as Chaume Premier Cru are produced in what AOP?

A

Coteaux du Layon

107
Q

What is remontage?

A

A cap management technique used in red wine fermentation, wherein the must is pumped over the cap to promote maceration and extraction

108
Q

What Grand Cru vineyard is divided between the villages of Chambolle-Musigny and Morey-St-Denis?

A

Bonnes-Mares

109
Q

Name the two sweetening agents used in Marsala.

A

Sifone and Mosto Cotto

110
Q

What grapes are authorized for the production of Crozes-Hermitage AOP?

A

Syrah, Marsanne and Roussanne

111
Q

What is the most planted grape in Jumilla DO?

A

Monastrell

112
Q

What type of wood is used for Sherry casks?

A

American oak

113
Q

Who produces Alteni di Brassica?

A

Gaja

114
Q

From what grape is Salon Champagne produced?

A

Chardonnay

115
Q

Where is Jumilla DO?

A

Murcia, Spain

116
Q

What are the three main topsoils in Sancerre?

A

Silex (flint), Caillottes (small stones), and Terres Blanches (fossilized marl)

117
Q

What are the three bereiche of Franken?

A

Mainviereck, Maindreieck, Steigerwald

118
Q

What is the more common name for Picotendre?

A

Nebbiolo

119
Q

What is the regional IGP for Bordeaux?

A

IGP Atlantique

120
Q

Name the two main sugars in a fully ripened grape.

A

Fructose and Glucose

121
Q

Where in Bordeaux is boulbènes soil commonly found?

A

Graves

122
Q

What is aguardente?

A

Neutral grape spirit of 77% alcoholic strength, used to fortify port

123
Q

What are Patamares?

A

Wide terraces in the Douro Valley

124
Q

What is the smallest Alsatian Grand Cru?

A

Kanzlerberg

125
Q

Where is the vineyard of Rausch?

A

Saarburg

126
Q

Where is the 1er Cru Clavaillon?

A

Puligny-Montrachet

127
Q

Where is the Nackenheimer Rothenberg vineyard located?

A

Rheinhessen (Roter Hang)

128
Q

What is a toji?

A

A sake brewmaster

129
Q

Where is the wine region of Vinsobres?

A

Southern Rhône

130
Q

What is the dominant spirit in a Boston Cooler?

A

Rum

131
Q

What is the smallest US AVA?

A

Cole Ranch (Mendocino County)

132
Q

Germany’s Ahr Valley is best known for what variety?

A

Spätburgunder

133
Q

Arnaud de Villeneuve is credited with the development of what winemaking technique?

A

Mutage (fortification)

134
Q

Where in Italy is Franciocorta DOCG located?

A

Lombardy

135
Q

What is the boiling point of ethanol?

A

78.4°C (173°F)