Guess which Grammar Point GT2 Flashcards

1
Q

______, 이대리, 백화점에는 어떻게?

A

아니

Oh! Mr Lee, what bring you to the department store?

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2
Q

______, 이 사람 누구야?

A

아니

Dear me, who’s this?

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3
Q

월세가 오른_______ 다음 학기부터는 기숙사에 살려고요.

A

Vst ~다기에

As I heard that rent is going to go up, I am planning to live in the dorms starting next semester

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4
Q

친구가 돈이 없______ 빌려 주었어.

A

Vst ~다기에

I lent money to a friend as he said he does not have money

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5
Q

이사 간______ 도우러 왔습니다.

A

Vst ~다기에

I heard that you are moving, and so came over to help

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6
Q

좋은 사람이______ 만나 보았을 뿐입니다

A

Vst ~다기에

All I did was meet her because I had heard she was a good person

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7
Q

비가 올 _____ 가지 마세요.

A

Vst + ~(으)ㄹ 텐데

It is supposed to rain so don’t go

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8
Q

오늘이 추석일 _____ 송편 먹었니?

A

Vst + ~(으)ㄹ 텐데

Today must be chuseok, have you eaten songpyeon?

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9
Q

배가 고플 _____ 라면이라도 드세요

A

Vst + ~(으)ㄹ 텐데

You must be hungry, go and have some ramyeon

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10
Q

그쪽 방향으로 갈______ 같이 갑시다

A

Vst + ~(으)ㄹ 텐데

I’ll probably be going in that direction so let’s go together

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11
Q

김 선생을 만나야 할 ______ 어디 계신지 모르겠어요

A

Vst + ~(으)ㄹ 텐데

I am probably going to meet teacher Kim but I don’t know where he is

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12
Q

빨리 자고 내일 아침 일찍 일어나_______.

A

Vst. ~지 그래(요)

How about going to bed now and then getting up early tomorrow morning

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13
Q

지금 떠나시________세요

A

Vst. ~지 그래(요)

How about departing now?

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14
Q

피곤하면 집에 가서 쉬________?

A

Vst. ~지 그래(요)

If you’re tired, how about you go home and rest?

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15
Q

친구들이랑 뭐 __ 사러 왔어요

A

~좀

I came with friends to buy a few things

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16
Q

이 상자 __ 들어 주세요

A

~좀

Please carry this box

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17
Q

언제 시간 __ 내 주세요.

A

~좀

Could you please make time for me

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18
Q

바쁘신 _______ 와 주셔서 감사합니다.

A

N/Clause ~중(에서)

Thank you for coming when you are busy

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19
Q

회의 ________ 전화가 왔어요.

A

N/Clause ~중(에서)

There was a phone call in the middle of the meeting

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20
Q

십___팔구 늦잠 잤을 거야.

A

N/Clause ~중(에서)

Most likely, she slept late

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21
Q

한국어를 배우는 이유 _____ 하나는 한국 대중문화를 좋아하기 때문이에요.

A

N/Clause ~중(에서)

One of the reasons that I am studying Korean is that I like popular culture of Korea.

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22
Q

김 선생님__________ 이 선생님은 학생들을 특별히 잘 도와주세요

A

N~와/과(는) 달리/다르게

Different from teacher Kim, teacher Lee helps students particularly well

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23
Q

예상_________ 올해 경제가 좋아졌어요.

A

N~와/과(는) 달리/다르게

Contrary to our prediction, the economy actually got better

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24
Q

호주___________ 한국은 땅이 넓지 않아서 그렇게 공원이 많지는 않아요.

A

N~와/과(는) 달리/다르게

Different from Australia, because Korea is not a big country, there are not as many parks

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25
누구_________ 이 사건과 관련된 사람은 다 조사할 것입니다.
Obj. N/pro N. ~을/를 막론하고 | Regardless of who the person is to be investigated, we will investigate everyone who is related to their incident
26
어느 나라_ _________ 잘사는 사람들과 못사는 사람들이 있어요.
Obj. N/pro N. ~을/를 막론하고 | Regardless of the country, there are people who are wealthy and people who are poor
27
동서고금_________ 가족은 인감 사회에서 중요한 역할을 해왔어요.
Obj. N/pro N. ~을/를 막론하고 | Regardless of times and places, the family played a very important role in human society
28
언니는 건강_______ 오빠는 건강이 별로 좋지 않아요.
Vst./Adj. ~는/(으)ㄴ 반면(에) | Sister is healthy but on the other hand, brother is not very well
29
한국 사람들은 영어를 잘 읽고 이해 하 _______ 쓰고 말하는 것은 잘 못 하는 편이에요.
Vst./Adj. ~는/(으)ㄴ 반면(에) Korean people tend to understand English reading well, but on the other hand writing and speaking they tend to not be very good at them
30
온라인 쇼핑 제품들은 값이 비싸지 않_______ 질이 안 좋은 것 같아요
Vst./Adj. ~는/(으)ㄴ 반면(에) | Online shopping is not expensive but the quality is not good
31
그 사람은 부지런______ 에 성격이 급해요.
Vst./Adj. ~는/(으)ㄴ 반면(에) | That person is very diligent, but on the other hand, his personality is quite impatient
32
그 직장은 대우를 잘해 주_______ 일이 힘든가 봐요.
Vst./Adj. ~는/(으)ㄴ 반면(에) | That company treats its employees well, but on the other hand, the work is very hard
33
그분은 말이 좀 많________ 뒤끝은 없다고 해요.
Vst./Adj. ~는/(으)ㄴ 반면(에) | That person talks a lot but he does not hold grudges against other people
34
그 남자는 늘 열심히 일하_______니다.
Vst/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ/는 척하다 | That man always pretends to be working hard
35
아무리 자_______도 소용없습니다.
Vst/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ/는 척하다 | Regardless of how hard you pretend to be sleeping, I know you are not sleeping
36
일부러 기분 좋_______ 지만, 친구들이 알아차렸습니다.
Vst/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ/는 척하다 | Intentionally I pretended to be in a good mood, but my friends realised I was not happy
37
그 여자는 겉으로 웃______다.
Vst/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ/는 척하다 | That woman pretended to laugh on the outside
38
내일이 시험이라서 열심히 공부하______다.
Vst/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ/는 척하다 | Because tomorrow is an exam, I pretended to study hard.
39
맛 없는 음식을 맛있게 먹________다.
Vst/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ/는 척하다 | He pretended to eat very untasty food like it is tasty.
40
어렸을 때 동생하고 가끔 싸우________어요.
Vst. + ~곤하다 | When I was young I would fight with my brother sometimes
41
기분이 나쁘면 바다에 자주 가________어요.
Vst. + ~곤하다 | When I was not in a good mood, I would go to the beach quite often
42
김 선생님을 만나면 다방에 가_______습니다.
Vst. + ~곤하다 | When I met teacher Kim, we used to go to the teahouse
43
아프면 이 약국에서 약을 ______어요.
Vst. + ~곤하다 | When I was sick I would buy medicine from this chemist
44
난 시간이 있으면 영화를 자주 보_______.
Vst. + ~곤하다 | When I have time I go to the movies quite often
45
난 심심할 때 친구에게 전화를 하______.
Vst. + ~곤하다 | When I am bored, I call my friend on the phone
46
___, 좀 바쁘게 지내고 있어요.
뭐 | Well, I am a little busy.
47
___, 그럴 줄 알았어요
뭐 | Oh well, I expected that
48
이렇게 술만 마시_______ 건강이 나빠질 거예요.
Vst~다(가) 보면 | If you keep drinking like this, your health will deteriorate
49
이렇게 술만 마시_______ 건강이 나빠질 거예요
Vst~다(가) 보면 | As you go along sharing the same food, living in the same house, you will have love/hate affections that grow on you
50
한솥밥을 먹_______ 미운정 고운정이 다듭니다.
Vst~다(가) 보면 | As you study hard, you will eventually succeed after a while.
51
살_______ 여러 가지 일들이 있어요
Vst~다(가) 보면 | As you live along, all sorts of things happen to you
52
같이 생각하_______ 좋은 안이 떠오를 때가 있죠.
Vst~다(가) 보면 | When we think together over a period of time, we will come to a resolution
53
저 분은 키만 컸__ 힘은 약해요.
Vst ~지 | That person is tall, but he is kind of fragile
54
넌 너__ 내가 아니야.
Vst ~지 | You're you, you're not me
55
걔는 키만 컸__ 하는 짓이 아직 어려요.
Vst ~지 | That child is tall, but that is contrasted with the fact that he acts in a childish/infantile manner
56
저는 여기 직원이__ 사장이 아니에요
Vst ~지 | I am the employee of this company, not the boss
57
저 두 사람이 헤어진 ________?
(modifier clause) ~는/(으)ㄴ/(으)ㄹ 거 아니에요? | Isn't it that those two people broke up? (Contrast to the fact that they are together)
58
오늘 숙제 없는 ________?
(modifier clause) ~는/(으)ㄴ/(으)ㄹ 거 아니에요? | Isn't it that there is no homework today? (Contrast to the fact that someone is doing homework)
59
여름에 한국에 가_________?
(modifier clause) ~는/(으)ㄴ/(으)ㄹ 거 아니에요? | Isn't it that you're going to go to Korea in the summer? (contrast to the fact that you are no longer going)
60
금요일은 일찍 퇴근 하 ________?
(modifier clause) ~는/(으)ㄴ/(으)ㄹ 거 아니에요? | Isn't it that you finish work early on Fridays? (contrast: work late into the evening)
61
김훈 씨는 평소 생선을 싫어 하________?
(modifier clause) ~는/(으)ㄴ/(으)ㄹ 거 아니에요? | I thought that you didn't like fishing?
62
뭐라고? 너 나랑 사귀 ________?
(modifier clause) ~는/(으)ㄴ/(으)ㄹ 거 아니에요? | Isn't it that we are dating?
63
같이 커피___ 마실까요?
N~(이)나 | Shall we drink coffee together or something like that?
64
오늘은 집에서 잠_____ 자야겠어요.
N~(이)나 | I could do something better, but today I am just going to sleep at home
65
주말에 등산_____ 갈까요?
N~(이)나 | Should we go on a hike this weekend when we could do something better?
66
영화 보러 가자____? 내일 시험이잖아!
~고(요)? | Are you saying that we should watch a movie? Tomorrow is the exam!
67
한국에 가신다____? 갑자기 왜요?
~고(요)? | Did you say that you are going to Korea tomorrow? Why so sudden?
68
고등학생이라____? 아직 12살 밖에 안된 걸요.
~고(요)? | Did you say that he is a high school student? He is only 12 years old
69
이 가수들은 한국 ___ 세계 여러 나라에서 인기가 많아요.
및 | These singers are very popular in Korea as well as the rest of the world
70
김은지라는 과학자는 오랫동안 해왔던 연구로 세계의 _________다.
관심을 모으다/끌다/받다 = 주목을 받다/끌다 | The scientist named 김은지 has received the attention of the world through the long term research that she has been doing
71
오징어 게임을 자본두의 사회에 대한 신랄한 풍자로 대중의 __________ 었다.
관심을 모으다/끌다/받다 = 주목을 받다/끌다 | Squid game used ruthless satire of the capitalistic society, and through that it attracted public attention
72
몇 년 전 스웨덴의 Greta Thunberg 라는 소녀가 기후 변화에 대한 _______ 기 시작했던 것과 관계가 있겠지요.
관심을 모으다/끌다/받다 = 주목을 받다/끌다 A few years ago, Greta Thunberg from Sweden started to attract the attention about the world about climate change and that might be the reason that teenagers are so interested in it
73
그는 할머니의 _____ 소식을 듣고 바로 고향으로 갔어요.
별세(하다) | He went to his hometown immediately after hearing about his grandmother's passing
74
내일 바쁜_____?
Vst. ~는지요?/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ지요? | Are you busy tomorrow?
75
요즘 어떻게 지내시는_______?
Vst. ~는지요?/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ지요? | How do you get by these days?
76
오늘이 아버지 기일인지 알고 있는______?
Vst. ~는지요?/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ지요? | Did you know that today is the commemoration day?
77
최근에 산 자동주행 차는 잘 가는______?
Vst. ~는지요?/Adj. ~(으)ㄴ지요? | Is your car the automatic self-driving car that you recently bought, is it working well?
78
작년에 동굴에서 길을 잃었을 때 나는 ____도 없이 꼭 살아서 나갈 거라고 다짐했다.
수~ | When I lost my way in a cave last year, for countless times I told myself I am going to get out of this cave alive
79
최고의 도예가가 되려면 완성된 도자기를 ___천 개 쯤 부숴야 될 것이야.
수~ | If you want to be the best potter, you have to probably break several thousands of ceramics that have been completed
80
___년 후에 우리가 만나게 되도 서로를 알아 볼 수 있었으면 좋겠다.
수~ | Even if we meet each other a few years later, I hope we can recognise each other
81
나는 잘 있다고 _____ 주세요.
전하다 | Please tell them that I am doing fine
82
미아는 스무 살이라고 _____ 주세요.
전하다 | Please let them know that Mia is twenty
83
마지막으로 ______실 말씀 있으세요.
전하다 | Do you have any last words to say?
84
난 직장 때문에 바빠서 학교에 갈 수 없다고 ______ 드려라.
전하다 | Please tell your teacher that I am so busy with work that I cannot go to your school
85
넌 연주회에서 무슨 곡을 치______?
(으)ㄹ 건데(?) | What are you going to play at the recital?
86
대학에서 뭘 전공 하_____?
(으)ㄹ 건데(?) | What are you going to major in in university?
87
그래서 어쩔____?
(으)ㄹ 건데(?) | So what? What are you going to do about it
88
됐어. 저녁때 파티에서 많이 먹을______ 뭐.
(으)ㄹ 건데(?) | It's ok. In the evening, I am going to a party so I am going to eat a lot of food
89
일요일 오후에 테니스 찰______.
(으)ㄹ 건데(?) | On Sunday afternoon, I'm going to play tennis
90
엄마가 너보고 밥 먹으________.
(으)라잖니 | Mum said you should have lunch or dinner/meal'
91
회사에서 그렇게 하_______.
(으)라잖니 | They told me to do it at the company
92
티끌 모아 태산이______.
(으)라잖니 | There is a saying that if you collect small dust, it eventually becomes a big mountain
93
못해도 십년은 버티_______.
(으)라잖니 | there is a saying that even if you don't succeed, try and hang onto it for at least ten years
94
다음 주____ 봄방학이에요.
[time word] (이)면 | By next week, it is spring break
95
두시____ 끝나요.
[time word] (이)면 | It ends at 2
96
오월_____ 졸업해요.
[time word] (이)면 | I graduate by May.
97
그럼 ______ 두사람이 한번 골라 봐요.
어디 | Well then, you guys try to choose something
98
______ 영화나 보러 갈까?
어디 | Let me see, lets go and see movies
99
그래? ______ 이결볼테면 이겨봐!
어디 | Is it. Well if you want to win, then try it
100
아니. 내 방을 뒤져보고 싶으면 ______ 뒤져봐.
어디 | No, I didn't. Well, if you want to search my room then try it.
101
돈이 생기 ______ 그동안 사고 싶었던 옷을 사겠어요.
~(으)ㄴ 만큼 | Now that I have money, I am going to buy the clothes that I wanted to buy
102
그 사람이 떠나 버린 ______ 이제 아무것도 걱정할 것이 없다.
~(으)ㄴ 만큼 | Now that the person has left, there is nothing to worry about
103
사회 생활을 시작하는 순간이 ______ 옷차림이 단정해야 한다.
~(으)ㄴ 만큼 | As it is a moment of starting your social life, your dressing style should be tidy
104
제가 일하 _____ 대우를 받고 싶어요.
~(으)ㄴ 만큼 | I want to be paid for as much as I work
105
제가 도와 주 _______ 그도 나를 도왔어요.
~(으)ㄴ 만큼 | As much as I helped him, he helped me
106
나는 그가 싫어 ______ 그를 잊고 싶어요.
~(으)ㄴ 만큼 | As much as I do not like him, I want to forget him
107
구두는 활동적이지 못하 _______ 좋은 인상을 주기 어렵다.
~(으)ㄹ 뿐더러 | Dress shoes is not only good for your activities but also don’t give a good impression
108
요즘은 날씨가 덥 _______ 습기도 아주 많아요.
~(으)ㄹ 뿐더러 | These days, it is not only hot but also very humid
109
공부도 잘 하 _______ 집안 일도 잘 돕는대.
~(으)ㄹ 뿐더러 | Not only is she studious but she also helps out with housework well at home
110
유명하 ______ 박식하기 까지해요.
~(으)ㄹ 뿐더러 | Not only is she famous, she is also very erudite
111
눈 때문에 초등학생_________ 부모와 함께 등교하였다.
~의 경우 | In case of snow, in case of elementary school kids, they were accompanied by parents to school
112
사고________ 경창에 신고하세요.
~의 경우 | In the event of an accident, report it to the police
113
화재____________ 안전한 곳으로 대피 하세요.
~의 경우 | In the event of a fire, take shelter in a safe place
114
자동차 사고________, 119에 전화 하세요.
~의 경우 | In case of a car accident, make a phone call to 119
115
태풍________, 집에서 나오지 마세요.
~의 경우 | In case of a typhoon, don't come out of your house
116
비________, 아이들은 정상 적으로 수엊을 해야지요.
``` ~의 경우 In case of rain, the children should have a normal class day ```