GU Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What organs are retroperitoneal?

A

The kidneys

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2
Q

What function do the Kidneys perform?

A

filter blood, excrete waste products and maintain fluid balance

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3
Q

What is the analysis of the volume and physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine

A

Urinalysis

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4
Q

What are two blood screening tests that can provide information on kidney function?

A

Blood urea nitrogen and Plasma creatinine

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5
Q

What is the volume of urine in the bladder that activates the stretch receptors letting you know that you have to relieve yourself?

A

200-400 ml

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6
Q

What is the function of the urethra?

A

To discharge urine from the body.

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7
Q

What other function does the urethra provide for males?

A

Serves as a duct for ejaculation of semen

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8
Q

What does the male reproductive system consist of?

A

penis, testicles, epididymides, scrotum, prostate gland, and seminal vesicles

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9
Q

What resembles a large chestnut and is approximately the size of a testis, surrounds the urethra at the bladder neck

A

The prostate gland

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10
Q

What secretes estrogen and progesterone

A

the ovaries

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