GTPAL Flashcards

1
Q

What does GTPAL stand for?

A

Gravidity, Term, Pre-Term, Abortions/Miscarriages, Living children

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2
Q

What is Gravidity?

A

The number of pregnancies a woman has had, including the present pregnancy, miscarriages, and abortions

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3
Q

Define NULLI GRAVIDA.

A

A woman who has never been pregnant

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4
Q

Define PRIMIGRAVIDA.

A

A woman who is pregnant for the first time

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5
Q

Define MULTI GRAVIDA.

A

A woman who has been pregnant two or more times

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6
Q

What is Parity?

A

The number of pregnancies that have reached viability (22-25 weeks of gestation)

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7
Q

Define NULLIPARA.

A

A woman who has had zero pregnancies that have reached viability

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8
Q

Define PRIMIPARA.

A

A woman who has had one pregnancy that has reached viability

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9
Q

Define MULTIPARA.

A

A woman who has had two or more pregnancies that have reached viability

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10
Q

What does the ‘T’ in GTPAL represent?

A

The number of births at term (> 37 weeks of gestation)

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11
Q

What does the ‘P’ in GTPAL represent?

A

The number of pre-term births (20-36 6/7 weeks of gestation)

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12
Q

What does the ‘A’ in GTPAL represent?

A

The number of abortions/miscarriages (before 20 weeks of gestation)

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13
Q

What does the ‘L’ in GTPAL represent?

A

The number of current living children

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: In GTPAL, twins/triplets count as ______.

A

one

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15
Q

True or False: All pregnancies, including miscarriages, are counted in Gravidity.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the GTPAL notation for a woman who has had 3 pregnancies, 2 living children, and 1 miscarriage?

A

3-2-1-0-2

17
Q

What is the GTPAL notation for a woman who is currently 38 weeks pregnant and has had 4 pregnancies, with 2 living children born at 39 weeks and twins born at 34 weeks?

A

4-2-1-0-4