GSCE - C2 Flashcards

1
Q

The date of the Manchurian crisis

A

September 18 1931

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2
Q

The date of the Wall Street crash?

A

29 October 1929

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3
Q

Why did japan attack Mukden, Manchuria

A

They were lacking basic recourses because of the Wall Street crash, Manchuria had those recourses, so japan took them

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4
Q

What was the excuse that japan gave to excuse them invading Mukden

A

The Japanese staged an Chinese banditry.

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5
Q

What were the key organs of the League of Nations

A

Secretariat, Assembly and the council

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6
Q

What was the roles of the secretariat

A

Civil service and administrative & financial work

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7
Q

What were the roles of the assembly?

A

Met once a year, general policies, leagues budget, admitted new members, elected non-permanent members of the council

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8
Q

What were the roles of the council?

A

The executive body of the league, met four or five times a year ( or in times of crisis), had permanent and non-permanent members

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9
Q

What were other independent organisations associated with the League of Nations

A

Permanent court of international justice, internal labour organisation

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10
Q

What were the agencies, commissions and committees of the league?

A

Mandates commission, Danzig Commission, minorities commission, intellectual cooperation Organisation, special committee for drug traffic

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11
Q

When did Germany join the permanent member of the council

A

1926

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12
Q

When did hitler take Germany out of the League

A

1933

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13
Q

When did Soviet Russia join the league

A

1934

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14
Q

Why and when was soviet Russia expelled from the League

A

1939 because they invaded Poland

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15
Q

What were the stages that would be put into action if a country was aggressive

A

Moral disapproval, Economic sanctions, military sanctions

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16
Q

What is the stage ‘moral disapproval’

A

The council would meet and vote weather to condemn the action.

17
Q

What is meant by ‘economic sanctions’

A

A trade boycott and refusing credit

18
Q

What is meant by ‘military sanctions’

A

Sending an army to assist the victim of the aggression

19
Q

What organs of the league had to manage decisions unanimously

A

Assembly & council

20
Q

How long did the Great Depression last?

A

1929-1939

21
Q

Give two reason why the world disarmament conference failed

A

Different countries had anxiety over militarism. France, Poland and Czechoslovakia were worried about future attacks from Germany

22
Q

When what the league of nation founded

A

10th January 1920

23
Q

What was the role of the permanent court of international justice?

A

They provided legal advice to the league and offered arbitration to countries in dispute

24
Q

What was the role of the international labour organisation

A

Working to promote good practices to issues such as women’s rights, child labour and employers liability

25
Q

Which Norwegian was responsible for solving the refugee challenge after ww1

A

Nansen

26
Q

Why did America not want to join the LON

A

America didn’t want to potentially stop trading

27
Q

What was the covenant of the League of Nations?

A

The set of rules all countries had sign if they joined the LON

28
Q

When was the Lytton report voted on

A

February 1933

29
Q

When did Italy invade Abyssinia

A

December 1934