GSA Systems of Spinal Cord & Trigeminal System Flashcards

1
Q

How does the nervous system receive info about the EXTERNAL environment (GSA)?

A

Exterorecption

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2
Q

How does the nervous system receive info about the INTERNAL environment (GVA)?

A

Interoception

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3
Q

How does the nervous system receive info about the position and movement of the body?

A

Proprioception

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4
Q

General Visceral Afferents (GVA) are sensory from where?

A

Autonomic Nervous System

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5
Q

General Somatic Afferents: somatosensation (GSA) are sensory from where?

A

Skin and Skeletal muscle

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6
Q

What do GSA’s sense?

A

Touch, pain, temperature, position of body

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7
Q

The same sensory information is sent to multiple destinations for different purposes.

A

Divergence of afferent information

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8
Q

Different aspects of the same sensory experience are perceived in different parts of the brain at the same time.

A

Parallel Processing of afferent information

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9
Q

How do Divergence and Parallel processing relationship?

A

Divergence happens so parallel processing can occur

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10
Q

Where do somatosensory inputs go?

A

Contralateral Thalamus/Cortex

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11
Q

What is somatotopy?

A

Areas of the body that are more sensitive than others.

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12
Q

What reflex are the terminal fibers in the Caudal Colliculus of the Auditory Pathway for?

A

Startle Reflex

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13
Q

Does the startle reflex cause flexion of almost all skeletal muscle?

A

Yes

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14
Q

What pathway (UMN/LMN) should you associate the Startle Reflex with?

A

LMN

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15
Q

Sound can’t get from ear to vestibular window?

A

Conduction Deafness

Caused by: Disease, Damage, or obstruction (ear infection)

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16
Q

Sound gets to vestibular window but can’t transmit to the auditory cortex?

A

Sensorineural Deafness

Damage to cochlea, cochlea nerves, or central pathways or auditory cortex.
Inherited deafness and presbycusis (old age deafness), ototoxic drugs