Growth hormone (GH) Flashcards

1
Q

What gland secretes the Growth Hormone (GH)?

A

Anterior pituitary

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2
Q

What is the stimulus for GH?

A

time + developmental stage of puberty
GHRH

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3
Q

What response does GH have?

A

Increased protein synthesis
Increased glucose production (liver)
Release of IGF (Insulin-like Growth Factor)
Growth + maintenance of tissues
Low glucose uptake

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4
Q

What causes Pituitary Dwarfism?

A

Hypo (low) GH as a child
Abnormally short stature

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5
Q

What causes Gigantism?

A

Hyper (high) GH as a child
Abnormal growth (excessive height)

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6
Q

What causes Acromegaly?

A

Hyper GH as an adult
Abnormally large hands, feet, jaw

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