Growth & Development Misc. Flashcards
Growth:
increase in size
Development:
maturation of structures (this includes growth)
Progression occurs in what direction
Head to toe (cephalocaudally) & trunk to tips of extremities (proximodistally) & general to specific
Concepts of growth occur in a______________
orderly and predictable pattern
Rapid growth occurs during:
Birth-12/15m and head grows faster than the rest of the body.
Slower growth occurs during:
Toddler 12/15m-5 years and trunk grows faster
Slowest growth occurs during:
School age 5-12years and limbs grow fastest
Average new born weight:
7lbs
By 6 months weight should be:
double birth weight.
By one year weight should be:
triple birth weight.
At 6 years of age growth should be:
45lbs(20.45kg) and 45in
At 2 years age height is:
roughly half of adult height
Average NB height:
20 inches
By 1 year height is:
approx. 10in increase
By age 4 height is:
double birth length
At birth HC is:
greater than chest circumference
6-24 months HC is:
= chest circumference
2 years old HC becomes:
less than chest circumference
Under 36 months measure height in what position
length chart (if laying down) other wise they will look proportionally shorter.
Over 24 months measure height in what position
height chart (standing up) other wise they will look proportionally taller if they are laying down.