Growth & Development Flashcards

1
Q

What age does this babe appear to be?

Smiles and coos
Watches a person's face intently 
Follows people and objects with eyes
Laughs aloud
Lifts head/chest when on stomach
Holds head steady when pulled to sit 
Grasps rattle placed in hand 
Startles to loud noise
A

2-5 months

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2
Q

What age does this child appear to be?

Babbles and combines vowel/constant sounds
Turns to sound
Responds to name
Rolls over
Sits independently
Transfers objects 
Supports weight on feet
Uses thumb and fingers to up objects 
Crawls
A

6-9 months

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3
Q

What age is this child?

A
Takes simple action upon request
Purposefully says "mama" or "dada"
Sits independently and plays
Pulls to standing/cruise furniture
Communicates by reaching and pointing 
Moves purposefully to get desired objects
Had increasing curiosity
Recognized people 
Used both hands equally well
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4
Q

What age is the following child?

Scribbles with large crayons 
Walks alone
Feeds self with fingers and begins using a spoon
4-10 word vocabulary 
Follows simple directions
Coordinates use of both hands
Responds to name
Points to pictures upon request
Long jabbering sentences 
Throw ball overhead
A

13-18 months

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5
Q

What age is this child?

Walks up/down stairs
Jumps with both feet
Completes simple puzzles, circle shapes first
Stacks 6-7 blocks
Used 2 word sentences 
30-50 word vocabulary
A

19-24 months

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6
Q

You are seeing a well child. Currently the baby can release objects, as well as grasp them, and use both arms together to manipulate. He chews on things, rather than merely nothing them, and is able to grasp and examine his feet. When held upright just above the ground, he begins to show walking reflex. He can also react to threatening presences such as strangers. His vocalizations are babblings with primitive speech. His age based in the description would be?

A

6 months

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7
Q

central incisors erupt at what age?

A

6-7.5 months and are the first to erupt.

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8
Q

What age do lateral incisors erupt?

A

7-9 months and are the second teeth to erupt.

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9
Q

What age do the cuspids erupt?

A

16-18 months

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10
Q

What age do the first molars erupt?

A

12-14 months

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11
Q

What age do second molars erupt?

A

20-24 months

Primary teeth are not complete until 24 months of age

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12
Q

Age for permanent central incisors?

A

6-8 years old

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13
Q

Age for permanent lateral incisors?

A

7-9 years

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14
Q

What age do permanent cuspids erupt?

A

9-12 years

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15
Q

What age do permanent first bicuspid erupt?

A

10-12

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16
Q

What age do permanent secondary bicuspids erupt?

A

10-12 years

17
Q

First permanent molars erupt at?

A

6-7 years

18
Q

What age do permanent second molars erupt at?

A

11-13 years

19
Q

What is the most common congenital deformity of the anterior wall of the chest?

A

Pectus excavatum

20
Q

Barrows and ortolanis test for developments dysplasia of the hips

A

Barlow’s maneuver - feeling of a slip as the femoral head slips away from the acetabulum

Ortolani - a “click” is felt or heard (O shit, there’s a click)

21
Q

Allis’s sign

A

Unequal leg length

22
Q

Galeazzis sign

A

Unequal knee height

23
Q

The 5 characteristics that are important to physical development?

A

Head circumference, length, weight, vision, teething

24
Q

The development of fears of strangers often displays at what age?

A

6 months

25
Q

The development of fears of separation often displays at what age?

A

By 8 months

26
Q

What lymph nodes require aggressive investigation?

A

Supraclavicular