Growth curves Flashcards
Explain how an exponential graph works?
optimum environmental conditions. start slowly with less individuals and rise steeply.
exceeds carrying capacity and suddenly collapse due to not adapting to less resources.
explain Lag phase?
gradual growth- less individuals, not sexually mature, mating/ gestation, getting used to enviroment
explain geometric phase?
no environmental resistance. rapid growth, high survival and true reproductive potential.
explain decelerating growth phase?
starts to reach carrying capacity, increased environmental resistance decrease in growth
explain equilibrium phase?
population reaches carrying capacity, environmental resistance and weaker organisms die out. stabilizes around carrying capacity
explain death/ extinction phase?
when environmental resistance increases due to density dependent factors.
What species is exponential and explain characteristics(4)
r species- small organisms in an unstable environment. reproduce a lot at once and often. lack parental care .
what species is logistic and explain characteristics (3)