Definitions Flashcards
define population
Group of organisms of Same species living Same habitat at the same time and are able to produce viable offspring
define population size and pop density
Total number of organisms in a population. Total number organisms in a population per unit area
Define natality
Birth rate of population. Increase population as more individuals
Define mortality
death rate of a population. decrease pop size
Define immigration
one way movement of organisms into a new area
define emigration
one way movement of organisms exiting an area
What is carrying capacity?
carrying capacity is the maximum amount of individuals restricted by the environmental resistance which is when the resources available in the environment limit the population growth
define population ecology
part of ecology that focuses on the factors that influence a populations size, growth rate, growth forms and distribution of individuals in population
Define culling, opinion and alternatives
Reduction of wild animal population by selective slaughter. Regulate under carrying capacity
Cause unnecessary animal suffer
Contraception, relocaton
Define dilution effect
Presence of more individuals in population reduces the risk of any one individual coming into contact of disease or predator